森林生态系统长期定位观测标准体系构建

论述了我国森林生态系统长期定位观测的标准化研究现状和存在问题，以及森林生态系统长期定位观测标准体系构建的重要意义、构建原则、构建目标和总体设计。提出了从森林生态站建站、运行管理、森林生态系统长期定位观测指标体系、观测方法、数据管理和数据应用等6个方面构建森林生态系统长期定位观测标准体系的总体方案，对于指导我国森林生态系统长期定位观测标准的研究和制定，加速森林生态系统定位观测的标准化进程，促进森林生态站及其网络的健康有序发展，提升网络化研究能力等具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。 

Construction of standard system for long-term located observation of forest ecosystems

The present conditions and existing problems in the standardization of long-term located observation of forest ecosystems, and the importance, principle, objective and the overall design of constructing the standard system for the long-term observation of forest ecosystems in China were expounded and the overall design was made in six aspects, i.e. construction of the forest ecosystem research stations, the operational management, the criteria system for long-term observation, observation methods, data management and data utilization. The overall design is very important both theoretically and practically for guiding the research and formulation of criteria system, for accelerating the standardization process of long-term observation of forest ecosystems, impelling the healthy and orderly development of forest ecosystem research stations and the network among them and promoting the ability in network research.