3种兜兰在华南地区引种时的叶片形态
及光合特性变化研究 |
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引用本文: | 张艳艳,方中明,黄玮婷,曾宋君,吴坤林,张建霞,段俊.3种兜兰在华南地区引种时的叶片形态
及光合特性变化研究[J].广东农业科学,2014,41(5):92-95. |
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作者姓名: | 张艳艳 方中明 黄玮婷 曾宋君 吴坤林 张建霞 段俊 |
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作者单位: | 1.中国科学院华南植物园华南农业植物遗传育种重点实验室,广东广州510650;
2.中国科学院大学,北京100049;3.武汉生物工程学院,湖北武汉430415 |
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基金项目: | 广东省科技计划项目(2011B020304004);广东
省中国科学院全面战略合作项目(2011B090300007) |
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摘 要: | 研究了杏黄兜兰、硬叶兜兰和麻栗坡兜兰在华南地区引种时叶片的形态变化及其叶绿素、类胡萝卜含
量和净光合作用率的变化。结果表明,杏黄兜兰、硬叶兜兰在华南地区温室中栽培时,叶片面积显著性地变小,而麻
栗坡兜兰的叶片面积显著变大。杏黄兜兰单位面积的气孔变少,而硬叶兜兰和麻栗坡兜兰的单位面积的气孔变化不
大。引种3 年后,3 种兜兰的叶绿素和类胡萝卜含量均显著性地升高,但它们的净光合速率降低。
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关 键 词: | 兜兰 引种 气孔 叶绿素 光合作用率 |
Study on change of leaf morphology and photosynthetic
characters of three Paphiopedilum species
introduced in south China |
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Abstract: | Morphologic change, content of chlorophyll and carotenoid, and net photosynthesis rate of leaves of three
Paphiopedilum introduced by south china were studied. The result showed that among Paphiopedilums introduced, the area
of mature leaf of P. armeniacum and P. micranthum significantly diminished and the area of mature leaf of P. malipoense
significantly enlarged. The number of pores of unit area of P. armeniacum decreased. The content of chlorophyll and
carotenoid increased and net photosynthesis rate descended in this three species. |
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Keywords: | Ppaphiopedilum introduction pore chlorophyll net photosynthesis rate |
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