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鄱阳湖滨湖带农业面源污染防治对策研究——以鄱湖下游都昌段为例
引用本文:张杨帆,陶春元,黄选.鄱阳湖滨湖带农业面源污染防治对策研究——以鄱湖下游都昌段为例[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(28):17537-17539.
作者姓名:张杨帆  陶春元  黄选
作者单位:1. 九江学院鄱阳湖生态经济研究中心,江西九江,332005
2. 都昌县鄱阳湖生态经济区建设办公室,江西都昌,332600
基金项目:九江学院横向课题项目(2011019)
摘    要:目的]研究鄱阳湖滨湖带农业面源污染防治对策。方法]在分析鄱阳湖水质状况的基础上,探讨了鄱阳湖都昌段农业面源污染的成因,并提出了防治对策。结果]鄱阳湖都昌段农业面源污染主要是由都昌县珍珠产业和畜禽养殖业迅速发展、水土流失加剧以及大量使用化肥引起的。在鄱阳湖流域环境现状与承载力分析的基础上,通过外源污染负荷削减、河流湿地恢复和水生态系统构建等途径控制农业面源污染。通过农村面源污染控制项目的初步实施,削减了示范区农业面源污染量,使出水水质基本稳定达到国家《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》(GB18918-2002)的一级A排放标准;河流湿地生物多样性指数提高了30%左右,从而削减了进入鄱阳湖的污染负荷。结论]该研究为鄱阳湖滨湖带环境整治提供了技术集成与示范。

关 键 词:鄱阳湖滨湖带  农业面源污染  都昌  对策

Study on the Control Countermeasures of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution in Lakeside Belt of Poyang Lake
ZHANG Yang-fan et al.Study on the Control Countermeasures of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution in Lakeside Belt of Poyang Lake[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(28):17537-17539.
Authors:ZHANG Yang-fan
Institution:ZHANG Yang-fan et al(Research Center of Poyang Lake Eco-economy,Jiujiang University,Jiujiang,Jiangxi 332005)
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to study the control countermeasures of agricultural non-point source pollution in lakeside belt of Poyang Lake.Method] The current situation of water quality in Poyang Lake was analyzed firstly,and then the causes of agricultural non-point source pollution in Duchang section of Poyang Lake were studied,finally corresponding control countermeasures were put forward.Result] Agricultural non-point source pollution in Duchang section of Poyang Lake was mainly related to the rapid deve...
Keywords:Lakeside belt of Poyang Lake  Agricultural non-point source pollution  Duchang  Countermeasures  
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