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柑橘溃疡病菌的拮抗细菌Bv10的研究
引用本文:谭小艳,黄思良,晏卫红,任建国,岑贞陆.柑橘溃疡病菌的拮抗细菌Bv10的研究[J].广西农业生物科学,2006,25(3):229-234.
作者姓名:谭小艳  黄思良  晏卫红  任建国  岑贞陆
作者单位:1. 广西大学,农学院,广西,南宁,530005
2. 广西大学,农学院,广西,南宁,530005;广西农业科学院,微生物研究室,广西,南宁,530007
3. 广西农业科学院,微生物研究室,广西,南宁,530007
基金项目:广西科技攻关项目(桂科攻0322003B)
摘    要:从广西合浦县柑橘叶片表面分离到拮抗细菌菌株Bv10。该拮抗细菌对柑橘溃疡病菌的生长表现出很强的拮抗活性。根据16S rDNA序列同源性比较、形态学特征以及生理生化反应,将该菌株鉴定为枯草芽孢杆菌B acillus subtilis变种。在温室接种测试中,42.9%的柑橘溃疡病斑形成受到Bv10菌株的抑制。Bv10菌株在人工培养基上连续移植8次,对柑橘溃疡病菌生长的抑制力没有显著变化,该菌株表现对植物病原真菌具有较宽的抑菌谱。

关 键 词:柑橘溃疡病  拮抗细菌  枯草芽孢杆菌  16SrDNA
文章编号:1008-3464(2006)03-0229-06
修稿时间:2005年9月2日

Study on antagonistic strain Bv10 of Bacillus subtilis against citrus canker
TAN Xiao-yan,HUANG Si-liang,YAN Wei-hong,REN Jian-guo,CEN Zhen-lu.Study on antagonistic strain Bv10 of Bacillus subtilis against citrus canker[J].Journal of Guangxi Agricultural and Biological Science,2006,25(3):229-234.
Authors:TAN Xiao-yan  HUANG Si-liang  YAN Wei-hong  REN Jian-guo  CEN Zhen-lu
Abstract:A bacterial antagonistic strain Bv10 was isolated from exterior of citrus leaf in Hepu county,Guangxi,China.Strong suppressive ability against Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.citri was observed.The strain was identified as Bacillus subtilis based on its 16S rDNA sequence,physiological and biochemical characteristics.In greenhouse inoculation test,42.90% of lesion development of citrus canker was inhibited by the strain.No significant change in suppressive ability of the bacterium against X.axonopodis pv.citri was detected during 8 times continuous transfers on artificial medium.A broad suppressive spectrum of the antagonist against other fungal plant pathogens was confirmed.
Keywords:citrus canker  antagonistic bacterium  Bacillus subtilis  16S rDNA
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