| 林火蔓延速率风因子模型适用性的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李存宇,李庆安,李丹丹.林火蔓延速率风因子模型适用性的研究[J].林业科技,2014(2):46-49. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李存宇 李庆安 李丹丹 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]黑龙江省森林保护研究所,哈尔滨150040 [2]黑龙江省林科院江山娇实验林场,牡丹江157436 |
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| 摘 要： | 以红松人工林地表可燃物为材料,在实验室内的各级风速条件下,对火行为预测中争议较大的风因子预测模型进行了点烧实验及适用性分析,结果表明,风速在0.9~4.6 m/s时,现有风因子模型对红松林下可燃物而言,只有个别较为适用,其中含可燃物属性的复杂模型(Rothermel模型)适用性较强。
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| 关 键 词： | 风因子 风因子模型 红松针叶 适用性 |
Study on the Forecasting Instrument for Fire Rate of Spread |
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| Institution: | LI Cunyu (Research Institute of Forest Protection of Heilongjiang, Heilongjiang Harbin 150040) |
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| Abstract: | We texted the existing wind factor models first. Fuel beds composed of Korean pine needles collected from Korean pine plantations were constructed with varied fuel moisture, loading and depth. Totally 90 experimental fires with these fuel beds were burned inside laboratory under different wind conditions. The results indicate that the exciting models of wind factor are not applicable for Korean pine needles very well when wind speed is in 0. 9 - 4. 6 m/s. The multi-sector model （ model of Rothermel） is better than the others. |
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| Keywords: | Wind factor Wind factor model Korean pine Applicative |
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