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意蜂头部重量与其王浆腺重量的相关性
引用本文:邵瑞宜,陈巧,鲍秀良,吴琼,陈强,喻自力.意蜂头部重量与其王浆腺重量的相关性[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1992(1).
作者姓名:邵瑞宜  陈巧  鲍秀良  吴琼  陈强  喻自力
作者单位:福建农学院蜂学系 福州350002
摘    要:以意大利蜜蜂(Apis mellifera ligustica spinola)为材料。研究了5,7,9和11日龄共300只工蜂样本的头部重量及其王浆腺重量的相关性,发现意蜂的工蜂头部重量与其王浆腺重量之间存在着密切相关.5,7,9和11日龄工蜂头部重量与其王浆腺重量的表型相关系数(r_P)分别为0.609 0,0.829 5,0.587 9和0.450 9;遗传相关系数(r_A)分别为0.974 3,0.993 3,0.956 0和0.989 6.显著性检验结果 P<0.01,达到极显著水平,所以,用工蜂头部重量代替王浆腺重量进行选择是可行的.

关 键 词:王浆腺  头部  表型相关  遗传相关  间接选择

Correlation Between the Head Weight and Royal Jelly Gland Weight of Italian Honeybee
Shao Ruiyi Chen Qiao Bao Xiuliang Wu Qiong Chen Qiang Yu Zili.Correlation Between the Head Weight and Royal Jelly Gland Weight of Italian Honeybee[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1992(1).
Authors:Shao Ruiyi Chen Qiao Bao Xiuliang Wu Qiong Chen Qiang Yu Zili
Abstract:This experiment was made on the data Italian honeybees(Apis melli fera ligustica Spinola).Having studied the correlation between the head weights and their respective royal jelly gland weights of 300 five,seven,nine and eleven days old worker honeybee samples,we found that there was a close correlation between the head weights and royal jelly gland weights of Italian honeybees.The phenotypic correlation coefficients(r_p)of the head weights and royal jelly gland weights of five,seven,nine and eleven days old worker honeybees are 0.609 0,0.829 5,0.587 9,0.450 9,respectively.The genetic correlation coefficient(r_A)are 0.974 3,0.993 3,0.956 0,0.989 6,respectively.The test for remarkableness showed that P<0.01—it had achieved remarkable level.Therefore,it is workable to use the head weights of worker honeybees as indirect selection index of character for producing royal jelly.
Keywords:royal jelly gland  head  phenotypic correlation  genetic correlation  indirect selection
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