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美国蓝茎冰草、中间偃麦草、高冰草引种试验
引用本文:常根柱,杨志强,杨红善.美国蓝茎冰草、中间偃麦草、高冰草引种试验[J].草业科学,2009,26(3):68-71.
作者姓名:常根柱  杨志强  杨红善
作者单位:中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所,甘肃,兰州,730000
摘    要:2001年中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所由美国引进3种旱生栽培牧草(美国蓝茎冰草Agropyron smithii、中间偃麦草Elytrigia intermedia、高冰草A. elongatum)在甘肃兰州种植,对其进行了引种驯化和种子繁殖。2002-2004年完成了半干旱地区的区域试验和品比试验。试验结果表明:3种引进牧草能够适应当地气候条件,具有抗旱、耐寒、产草量高和耐粗放管理的优良性状。2003年青草产量51 522.0~66 031.5 kg/hm2,与对照中产量最高的蒙古冰草A. mongolium相比,高于对照49.2%~91.3%;种子产量低于对照。

关 键 词:蓝茎冰草  中间偃麦草  高冰草  区域试验  品比试验

Introduction experiment of American smith elytrigia, intermediate wheatgrass and tall wheatgrass in Lanzhou, Gansu
CHANG Gen-zhu,YANG Zhi-qiang,YANG Hong-shan.Introduction experiment of American smith elytrigia, intermediate wheatgrass and tall wheatgrass in Lanzhou, Gansu[J].Pratacultural Science,2009,26(3):68-71.
Authors:CHANG Gen-zhu  YANG Zhi-qiang  YANG Hong-shan
Institution:Lanzhou Institute of Animal and Veterinary Pharmaceutics Sciences;CAAS;Lanzhou 730000;China
Abstract:American smith elytrigia,intermediate wheatgrass and tall wheatgrass were the xeric forage cultivars introduced from the United States in 2001.The regional test and cultivar comparison test in the semi-arid regions from 2002 to 2004 were finished.The results indicated that three cultivars could adapt to the local climate conditions,and performed drought tolerance,cold resistant,high grass yield and low cost management.The fresh grass yield was ranged from 173.4 to 226.7 kg/hm2,which was 13% to 47.8% higher ...
Keywords:smith elytrigia  intermediate wheatgrass  tall wheatgrass  regional test  cultivar comparison test  
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