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苹果专用授粉品种生物学特性研究
引用本文:薛晓敏,王金政,路超.苹果专用授粉品种生物学特性研究[J].北方园艺,2010(18):44-45.
作者姓名:薛晓敏  王金政  路超
作者单位:山东省果树研究所,山东,泰安,271000;山东省果树研究所,山东,泰安,271000;山东省果树研究所,山东,泰安,271000
基金项目:现代农业苹果产业技术体系专项经费资助项目 
摘    要:以8a生‘红芭蕾’、‘红绣球’、‘红玛瑙’及‘全家红’4个苹果专用授粉品种为试材,对其植物学特征和生物学特性进行了观测。结果表明:‘红绣球’树体健壮,生长紧凑,占用空间小,与栽培品种花期相遇,雄蕊数量多,果实小,为较适宜的苹果专用授粉品种;‘红芭蕾’和‘红玛瑙’为备选授粉专用品种;‘全家红’表现较差。

关 键 词:苹果  授粉品种  植物学特征  生物学特性

The Study of Biology Characteristics of Special Pollination Apple Varieties
XUE Xiao-min,WANG Jin-zheng,LU Chao.The Study of Biology Characteristics of Special Pollination Apple Varieties[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(18):44-45.
Authors:XUE Xiao-min  WANG Jin-zheng  LU Chao
Institution:XUE Xiao-min,WANG Jin-zheng,LU Chao(Shandong Institute of Pomology,Tai'an,Shandong 271000)
Abstract:4apple special pollination cultivars'Hongbalei','Hongxiuqiu','Hongmanao'and'Quanjiahong'which was 8 years old were observed the botanical and biological characteristics.The results showed that'Hongxiuqiu'robust,crown compact,stamens more,fruit small,and meet flowering with cultivars,evaluation'Hongxiuqiu'was appropriate pollinating cultivar of apples.'Hongbalei'and'Hongmanao'were alternative pollination cultivars.'Quanjiahong's performance was poor.
Keywords:apple  pollinated varieties  botanical characters  biologicalcharacteristics  
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