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临夏地区经济果木春季低温冻害特征分析
引用本文:蔡广珍,王琨,贾小琴,张淑芳.临夏地区经济果木春季低温冻害特征分析[J].现代农业科技,2012(15):240-241,246.
作者姓名:蔡广珍  王琨  贾小琴  张淑芳
作者单位:甘肃省临夏回族自治州气象局,甘肃临夏,731100
基金项目:中国气象局气候研究开放实验室开放课题,甘肃省气象局“一级高级人才”计划项目
摘    要:利用临夏地区1983—2012年的低温冻害资料,阐述了花椒、啤特果、大接杏春季低温冻害的特征,划分了低温冷害的类型,分析各类型冻害对林果业的影响,找出了低温冻害的气象指标,发现当地冻害的形成与大气环境形势、气象因素、地形具有密切的关系。

关 键 词:经济果木  春季  低温冻害  特征分析  甘肃临夏

Analysis on the Spring Low Temperature Cold Damage Characteristic of Economic Fruit-tree in Linxia Area
Authors:CAI Guang-zhen  WANG Kun  JIA Xiao-qin  ZHANG Shu-fang
Institution:(Meteorological Bureau of Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture in Gansu Province,Linxia Gansu 731100)
Abstract:Based on the data of low temperature cold damage in Linxia Area in 1983—2012,the spring cold damage characteristic of prickly ash,beer-fruit,big meet were elaborated,the types of low temperature damage were divided,and influence of each type of cold damage to horticulture in Linxia Area was analyzed,and the meteorological index under low temperature cold damage was found out.It was found they had the close relationship between the local frost formation and atmospheric environmental situation,the meteorological factors,the terrain.
Keywords:economic fruit-tree  spring  low temperature cold damage  characteristic analysis  Linxia Gansu
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