拟除虫菊酯降解菌的分离、筛选及鉴定 |
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引用本文: | 王兆守,林淦,李秀仙,梁小虾,尤民生. 拟除虫菊酯降解菌的分离、筛选及鉴定[J]. 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 32(2): 176-180 |
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作者姓名: | 王兆守 林淦 李秀仙 梁小虾 尤民生 |
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作者单位: | 福建农林大学植物保护学院,福建,福州,350002 |
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基金项目: | 加拿大国际发展署(CIDA)资助项目(098/S47074-192). |
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摘 要: | 分离出1株能以拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂为唯一碳源和能源的降解菌w10j15,经鉴定为阴沟肠杆菌(Enterobactercloa-cap).在30℃、pH7.0基础培养基发酵液中,该菌对100mg·L-1的联苯菊酯、甲氰菊酯和氯氰菊酯的降解率分别为52.43%、50.76%和56.89%,对有机磷农药也有一定的降解力,对甲胺磷、敌敌畏和毒死蜱的降解率分别为21.00%、11.99%和12.05%.
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关 键 词: | 拟除虫菊酯 筛选 鉴定 阴沟肠杆菌 |
文章编号: | 1006-7817(2003)02-0176-05 |
修稿时间: | 2003-03-11 |
Isolation, screening and identification of synthetic pyrethroid insecticides-degrading strains |
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Abstract: | A bacterial strain named as w10j15, which could use synthetic pyrethroid insecticides as sole carbon and energy sources, was isolated, and has been identified as Enterobacter cloacap. At the condition of 30 ℃, pH7.0, the removal rates of bifenthrin, fenpropathrin and cypermethrin with the content of 100 mg·L-1 were 52.43%, 50.76% and 56.89%, respectively. The strain could also degradate organophosphorus pesticides, the degradation rates of methamidophos, dichlorvos and chlorpyrifos were 21.00%, 11.99% and 12.05%, respectively. |
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Keywords: | synthetic pyrethroid insecticides screening identification Enterobacter cloacap |
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