| 不同微生物酶对牛粪堆肥腐熟的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 任平,赵文娟,张强,阮祥稳,徐升运,陈卫锋. 不同微生物酶对牛粪堆肥腐熟的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2010, 38(5): 2525-2526,2592 |
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| 作者姓名： | 任平 赵文娟 张强 阮祥稳 徐升运 陈卫锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 陕西省科学院酶工程研究所,陕西西安,710600 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技支撑计划课题《农田循环高效生产模式关键技术研究与集成示范》(2007BAD89B16) |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]研究牛粪堆肥复合酶的最佳配比。[方法]以种子发芽指数（GI）作为牛粪堆肥腐熟度的指标,采用正交试验,研究纤维素酶、葡聚糖酶、木聚糖酶、蛋白酶等对牛粪堆肥的腐熟作用。[结果]在牛粪堆肥物种添加0.8%纤维素酶,在第15天时GI值达110.08%;在牛粪堆肥物种添加1.0%葡聚糖酶,第15天时GI值达103.68%。在正交试验中,酶总量增加,GI值降低,堆制15 d时的GI值最高,为73.47%。[结论]最佳配伍方案为0.7%葡聚糖酶＋0.9%纤维素酶＋0.3%木聚糖酶＋0.1%蛋白酶。
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| 关 键 词： | 纤维素酶 葡聚糖酶 木聚糖酶 蛋白酶 堆肥 |
Effects of Different Enzymes on the Decomposition of Cattle Manure |
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| REN Ping et al. Effects of Different Enzymes on the Decomposition of Cattle Manure[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2010, 38(5): 2525-2526,2592 |
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| Authors: | REN Ping et al |
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| Affiliation: | Institute of Enzyme Engineering Shaanxi Academy of sciences;Xian;Shaanxi 710600 |
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| Abstract: | [Objective]The study aimed to research the ratio of complex enzymes which used for composting of cow dung.[Method] With GI as the indicators of compost maturity,the influence of cellulase,glucanase,xylanase,protease on the compost maturity was researched by orthogonal experiments.[Result] GI reached 110.08% in the 15th day with 0.8% cellulase,GI reached 103.68% in the 15th day with 1.0% glucanase.In the orthogonal test,GI decreased when Enzymes increased,and GI was up to 73.47%.[Conclusion] The best proport... |
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| Keywords: | Cellulose Glucanase Xylanase Protease Compost |
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