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SRY-positive 78, XY ovotesticular disorder of sex development in a wolf cloned by nuclear transfer
Authors:Jung Taek Kang  Hyung Jin Kim  Hyun Ju Oh  So Gun Hong  Jung Eun Park  Min Jung Kim  Min Kyu Kim  Goo Jang  Dae Yong Kim  Byeong Chun Lee
Institution:1Department of Theriogenology and Biotechnology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.;2Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.;3College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea.
Abstract:Recently, we reported the three wolves cloning with normal karyotype from somatic cells of endangered male gray wolves (Canis lupus), but one wolf had female external genitalia. In this study, we conducted further clinical, histological, and genetic analyses. This cloned wolf had a normal uterus but developed ovotestis. Through molecular analysis of the SRY gene, a mutation in the coding sequence of SRY gene could be excluded as a cause of intersexuality. This is the first report of a cloned wolf with a 78, XY ovotesticular disorder affecting sexual development characterized by bilateral ovotestes.
Keywords:hermaphrodite  intersexuality  wolf
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