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采后处理对青梅果实的生理和品质的影响
引用本文:陆胜民,席(x)芳,金勇丰,张耀洲. 采后处理对青梅果实的生理和品质的影响[J]. 园艺学报, 2000, 27(5): 326-330
作者姓名:陆胜民  席(x)芳  金勇丰  张耀洲
作者单位:1. 浙江万里学院生物技术研究所,宁波315101
2. 浙江大学食品与营养系,浙江大学生物化学研究所,杭州310029
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金资助项目! (399490 )
摘    要:测定了青梅采后室温贮藏下生理和品质的变化 ,研究了采后处理对梅果室温和冷藏后转入常温的贮藏效果。结果表明 ,采后果肉急速软化 ,可滴定酸迅速下降。各处理对青梅果实的保鲜效果以乙烯吸收剂处理效果最好 ,其次是GA3处理。CaCl2 处理浓度以 2 %为宜 ,热空气处理的时间不能超过 2d

关 键 词:青梅  采后处理  乙烯  生理指标  品质  贮藏

Effect of Postharvest Treatments on Physiology and Quality of Green Mume Fruit(Prunus mume Sieb.et Zucc.)
Lu Shengmin,Xi Yufang,Jin Yongfeng,Zhang Yaozhou. Effect of Postharvest Treatments on Physiology and Quality of Green Mume Fruit(Prunus mume Sieb.et Zucc.)[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2000, 27(5): 326-330
Authors:Lu Shengmin  Xi Yufang  Jin Yongfeng  Zhang Yaozhou
Abstract:The postharvest physiology and quality changes of green mume( Prunus mume Sieb.et Zucc.)were investigated at room temperature and from cold temperature shifting to room temperature.The results indicated that the respiration pattern of green mume was a climacteric one.The decreases of flesh firmness and titratable acid were rapid in mume fruit.The application of ethylene absorbent to mume fruit was the most effective on keeping storage life,and GA 3 treatment was the se cond. CaCl 2 treatment was suitable at 2% concentration and the time of hot air treatment could not exceed 2 days.
Keywords:Green mume  Postharvest treatment  Ethylene  Physiological index  Quality  Storage
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