晚清东南沿海地区近代化农业教育研究——以蚕桑学堂为中心

清光绪24年(1898),康、梁与维新派发起了戊戍变法。将书院改为学堂、教授西学,是变法的内容之一。变法虽然失败,新式学堂仍得以兴办。1905年,朝廷终于废科举、兴新学,许多新式农业学堂也应运而生,既开了中国近代农业教育的先河,又为西方近代农业科技在中国的传播奠定了一定的基础。中国的蚕桑

The Modern Agricultural Education in the Southeastern Coastal Areas in China in the Late Qing Dynasty

In the late Qing Dynasty,Chinese government began to establish modern agricultural education.The southeastern coastal areas such as Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Guangdong and Fujian were comparatively successful in setting up modern agricultural institutes,especially in setting up sericulture institutes.The southeastern coastal areas did well in modern agricultural education,because these areas had good cultural basis for establishing it,and also because they had the need for modern agricultural science and technology.