民族元素在蘑菇房民宿火塘家具设计中的应用

哈尼族是以火塘为生活中心的民族,现代文明的进入使火塘文化受到极大冲击。近年来在乡村旅游日益兴盛的背景下,具有地域文化特色的民宿业也迎来发展良机。以提升文化旅游品质为目标,探寻哈尼族蘑菇房民宿火塘家具设计的发展思路,对本土物质文化进行利用并转化为服务于旅游的家具产品,以期更好地实现地域文化的传承与传播,提升乡村旅游品质。提出了哈尼族蘑菇房民宿火塘家具的设计策略;分析了哈尼族典型的民族文化元素;阐述了将日月盘应用于民宿火塘家具设计的创新设计方法;以设计实例在火塘家具中对日月盘的各个元素进行视觉立体化呈现,并展示了基于火塘区域的人与家具间的交互关系,及其所演变的家具形式与布局。

The Application of Ethnic Elements in the Design of Huotang Area Furniture in Mushroomshaped Building

The fiery pit is the life center of Hani minority,but it has been seriously influenced by modern civilization.Mushroom-shaped building is one of typically Hani residential forms which can feature this minority.Aiming at inheriting and diffusing Hani culture and improving the quality of rural cultural tourism,the design strategy of fiery pit furniture used for Hani mushroom-shaped building was put forward.The typical cultural elements of Hani minority were analyzed.Sun and moon plate,one of symbols of Hani,was creatively introduced into the design of fiery pit furniture in the Hani homestay.With a design example,each element of the sun and moon plate was presented in three dimensions.The interactive relationship between human and furniture in fiery pit area,and the form and layout of furniture evolvement were also displayed.