山西生态环境破坏对可持续发展的影响及对策研究

山西地处黄土高原生态环境脆弱带 ,长期以煤炭为主的资源型经济发展加剧了生态环境的恶化。目前 ,山西是全国生态破坏最严重、环境质量最差、可持续发展能力最低的省份之一。作为中国重要的能源重化工基地之一 ,山西生态环境建设在全国占有举足轻重的地位。本文从山西生态环境破坏的现状出发 ,分析生态破坏对可持续发展的严重影响 ,提出遏制山西生态环境破坏 ,促进可持续发展的主要对策。

The Effects of Environmental Destruction on Sustainable Development and Control Strategies in Shanxi Province, China

Shanxi province is located in Loess Plateau, which is a fragile region of natural environment, and the coal mining is the dominant factor in its economic development for a long time, which has pricked up environment worsen. At present, Shanxi is one of the provinces with seious ecological destruction, worse environmental quality, and lower sustainable capability. The problems of environment have become a potential trouble for its sustainable development.Being the most important national energy and heavy chemical Industry base, the construction of its environment occupies a pivotal position in China.In this paper, the current situation of environmental destructionin Shanxisuch as soil erosion, desertification, damaged forest and natural disasters, etc. were analyzed, and their effects on sustainable development, and control strategies to improve its environmental situation and accelerate sustainable development were puts forward.