| 黄土丘陵区退耕还林(草)农户认知调查——以安塞县为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 温仲明,王飞,李锐. 黄土丘陵区退耕还林(草)农户认知调查——以安塞县为例[J]. 水土保持通报, 2003, 23(3): 32-35,41 |
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| 作者姓名： | 温仲明 王飞 李锐 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学,水土保持研究所,陕西,杨凌,712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国环境与发展国际合作委员会林草组"退耕还林(草)案例调查"项目; 区域生态环境建设规划与效益评价(KZCX1-06-01) |
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| 摘 要： | 以安塞县退耕还林(草)试点工作为对象,以参与性农村评估(Participatory Rural Appraisal,PRA)为调查方法,就农户对退耕还林(草)的认识、接受、期望以及退耕对农户家庭的影响等进行了调查分析。结果表明,退耕还林(草)目前存在的主要问题表现在政策宣传不足、补助力度不大、政策灵活性低、技术指导乏力等问题,在此基础上,作者提出了相应的建议,其中加强基本农田建设和对退耕还林(草)的技术指导对退耕还林(草)的顺利开展具有重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 退耕还林 退耕还草 农户认知 黄土丘陵区 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-288X(2003)03-0032-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2002-10-16 |
Cropland Conversion into Forest or Grass Land in Loess Hilly and Gully Region as Perceived by Farmers -as Seen by the Case Study of Ansai County |
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| WEN Zhongming,WANG Fei and LI Rui. Cropland Conversion into Forest or Grass Land in Loess Hilly and Gully Region as Perceived by Farmers -as Seen by the Case Study of Ansai County[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2003, 23(3): 32-35,41 |
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| Authors: | WEN Zhongming WANG Fei LI Rui |
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| Affiliation: | Institute of Soil and Water Conservation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of Water Resourcesand Northwest Sci tech Universities of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China;Institute of Soil and Water Conservation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of Water Resourcesand Northwest Sci tech Universities of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China;Institute of Soil and Water Conservation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of Water Resourcesand Northwest Sci tech Universities of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China |
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| Abstract: | With Ansai county as the target area and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) as the main method, a survey was carried out on farmers'perception and acceptance of farmers' expectation for the cropland conversion program. The results show that the policy is not publicized and flexible enough to deal with the actual situation; and subsidies and technical guidance are also not enough. The authors give some suggestions on these problems, of which farmland construction and technical investment are very important to the conversion of slope farmland to forest or grass land. |
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| Keywords: | cropland conversion farmer's perception loess hilly and gully region |
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