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桔皮素衍生物对离体兔耳痒螨药效筛选试验
引用本文:王祥生 张祚新. 桔皮素衍生物对离体兔耳痒螨药效筛选试验[J]. 中国兽医寄生虫病, 1999, 7(3): 16-17
作者姓名:王祥生 张祚新
作者单位:解放军农牧大学军事兽医研究所
摘    要:将桔皮素化学结构改造后获得的7种衍生物制成乳浊液含桔皮素12.5%,再按要求稀释至所需浓度,对离体兔耳痒螨进行药效筛选试验。结果新衍生物有较好的杀螨作用,效果优于灭螨灵,与双甲脒、螨净相近。试验表明,0.02%的磺酸取代物在40min内将螨虫全部杀灭,0.05%桔皮素的溴取代物-1、溴取代物-2、碳酸酯、甲基酮-1和甲基酮-2分别在35、30、20、16和40min内将螨虫全部杀灭,0.05%和0.02%的桔皮素乙酰酯分别在5和10min内将螨虫全部杀灭。对照药品灭螨灵、螨净在0.02%浓度时分别在15和14min内将螨虫全部杀灭。

关 键 词:桔皮素衍生物;药效筛选;耳痒螨

PHARMACODYNAMICALSCREENINGTESTINVITROOFDERIVATIVE TANGERINEPEELACTIVEPRINCIPLEONRABBITEARPSOROPTES
WANGXiangsheng,ZHANGZuoxin,CAIHui,YANGYongsheng,WUYongkui,LIUXiaofang. PHARMACODYNAMICALSCREENINGTESTINVITROOFDERIVATIVE TANGERINEPEELACTIVEPRINCIPLEONRABBITEARPSOROPTES[J]. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Parasitology, 1999, 7(3): 16-17
Authors:WANGXiangsheng  ZHANGZuoxin  CAIHui  YANGYongsheng  WUYongkui  LIUXiaofang
Abstract:Sevenderivatesoftangerinepeelactiveprincipleweremadeintoemulsion,anddilutedtothenecessaryconsistency.Thusstartthepharmacodynamicalscreeningtestinvitroonrabbitearpsoroptes.Theresultshowedthatthederivatesoftangerinepeelactiveprinciplepossessagreatofkillingrabbitearpsoroptesaction.Itseffectissuperiortothatoftangerinepeelactiveprinciple,andissimilartothatofAmitrazeandDimplate.0.02%sulfonicacidderivatekilledallrabbitearpsoroptesin40min;In0.05%consistencybromoderivate1killedallrabbitearpsoroptesin35min,bromoderivate2in30min,corbonatederivatein20min,methylketonederivate1in16min,methylketonederivate2in40min,respectively;0.05%and0.02?etatederivatekilledalltherabbitearpsoroptesin5minand10min,respectively;0.02%tangerinepeelactiveprincipleandDimplatekilledalltherabbitearpsoroptesin15minand14min,respectively.
Keywords:derivateoftangerinepeelactiveprinciple  pharmacodynamicalscreen  rabbitearpsoroptes
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