旅游开发型美丽乡村绿地多功能耦合协调度研究——以南京市农家乐示范村为例

从协同论的视角,将美丽乡村绿地置于由生态、美学、文化三个功能子系统耦合而成的多义复合型开放系统中。在阐述乡村旅游开发过程中绿地功能间相互协调作用机理的基础上,构建乡村绿地多功能耦合协调度模型,以南京市为例,对9个美丽乡村绿地"生态—美学—文化"多功能耦合协调状况进行实证研究。结果表明:南京市美丽乡村绿地功能系统之间初步形成良性互动关系;绿地多功能耦合协调度与使用者的满意度基本一致;空间维度上不同区域乡村绿地"生态—美学—文化"功能耦合协调状况存在一定差异,有待进一步提升。

Research on Coupling Coordination Degree of Ecological-Aesthetical-Cultural Multi-function in Leisure Tourism Beautiful Countryside Green Space-A Case Study of Nanjing

From the perspective of cooperative theory, the beautiful rural green space is composed of three functional subsystems, which are ecological, aesthetic and cultural. The mechanism of the interaction about the functions of green space in the process of rural tourism development is described, and the model of the multi function coupling coordination degree of rural green space is constructed. Taken Nanjing city as a case, the paper makes an empirical study on the coordination of ecological-aesthetical-cultural features of 9 beautiful countryside green space. The results show that: the positive interaction has been the initial formation among the functional system of the beautiful rural green space in Nanjing City, and the degree of coordination of the multi function and the use of the main body is the same. There are some differences in the spatial dimension of the ecological aesthetics and cultural function of rural green space in different regions, which need to be further promoted.