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高温大曲中高产糖化酶菌株的筛选鉴定及固态发酵条件优化
引用本文:鲁珍,刘家扬,谌馥佳,李恩中,杨锟,张建设,郜胜勤.高温大曲中高产糖化酶菌株的筛选鉴定及固态发酵条件优化[J].湖南农业科学,2016(4):1-4.
作者姓名:鲁珍  刘家扬  谌馥佳  李恩中  杨锟  张建设  郜胜勤
作者单位:1. 黄淮学院生物工程系,河南驻马店,463000;2. 河南豫坡酒业有限责任公司,河南西平,463900
基金项目:国家青年自然科学基金项目(51503074);2015年河南省重点科技攻关项目(152102210025)
摘    要:对高温大曲中高产糖化酶菌株进行分离和鉴定,并对筛选得到的菌株进行发酵条件的优化。结果表明:试验前期获得的8株产酱香菌株中GX06菌株产糖化酶能力最强,同等条件下其糖化酶活力为706.13 U/g;通过形态观察及16S r DNA序列同源性分析,初步鉴定该菌株为Bacillus cereus;通过单因素和正交试验确定该菌株的最佳产酶条件为:以尿素为最佳氮源,以麸皮为最佳碳源,初始p H值6.0,接种量9%,在50℃下发酵70 h后,其产物糖化酶活性可达917.03 U/g。

关 键 词:高温大曲  糖化酶  鉴定  优化

Filtering and Identifying of High-yield Glucoamylase Strains from High Temperature Daqu and Optimization of Solid State Fermentation Conditions
Abstract:Isolate and identify high-yield glucoamylase strains from high temperature Daqu and optimize the fermentation conditions of filtered strains. The results showed that, the 8 Jiangxiang-producing strains obtained from early stage of test, the GX06 strain has the strongest ability of producing glucoamylase, activity of glucoamylase is 706.13 U/g under the same conditions; by morphological observation and rDNA 16S sequence homology analysis, the strain was identiifed as Bacillus cereus; the best enzyme production conditions of the strain were determined by single factor and orthogonal test: using urea as the best nitrogen source, using wheat bran as the best carbon source, initial pH value of 6.0, inoculation amount of 9%, after 70 h fermentation under 50℃, the glucoamylase activity of its production is up to 917.03 U/g.
Keywords:high temperature Daqu  glucoamylase  identiifcation  optimization
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