基于ELES模型的甘肃省农村居民消费结构研究

采用20072、008年甘肃省农村居民消费的截面数据,运用ELES模型,对甘肃省农村居民家庭消费结构进行实证分析。结果表明：目前甘肃农村居民消费结构中,食品支出仍然居于最重要、最基础的层次,甘肃省农村居民的总体消费水平仍不高;目前甘肃农村居民的消费仍然由收入决定,且较容易受到价格变动的影响。因此,提高农民收入和稳定物价水平,是改善甘肃省农村居民消费结构的基础与重要途径。

Research on Consumption Structure of Rural Residents in Gansu Province Based on ELES Model

By using cross-section data on consumption structure of rural residents in Gansu Province in 2007 and 2008,this paper adopts ELES model to conduct empirical analysis on consumption structure of rural residents in Gansu Province.It indicates that in the current consumption structure of rural residents in Gansu Province,food expenditure is still at the most important and basic level;the overall consumption level of rural residents in Gansu Province is not high;at present,the consumption of rural residents in Gansu Province still hinges in a large measure on income,vulnerable to the price fluctuation.Consequently,increasing farmers' income and stabilizing the level of commodity price,turns out to be a foundation as well as an important approach to improve consumption structure of rural residents in Gansu Province.