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有机物料对闽南侵蚀劣地土壤有机质的影响
引用本文:黄炎和,卢程隆,杨学震,徐朋,沈林洪,周太明,陈晶萍,余阿亨.有机物料对闽南侵蚀劣地土壤有机质的影响[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1994(4).
作者姓名:黄炎和  卢程隆  杨学震  徐朋  沈林洪  周太明  陈晶萍  余阿亨
作者单位:福建农业大学土地与环境学系,福建省水土保持办公室,福建省漳州市水土保持办公室
摘    要:采用砂滤管法研究了有机物料对土壤有机质的影响.结果表明,爬地兰、无刺含羞草、日本草、百喜草和宽叶雀稗地上和地下部物料的腐殖化系数分别为0.32-0.38和0.34-0.43.各物料均能显著提高土壤有机碳含量,增加的土壤有机碳地上部物料平均77.5%、地下部物料平均68.1%以有机无机复合状态存在.加入有机物料还能增加松、紧结合态腐殖质量,提高松紧比和增加松结态的胡敏酸和富里酸量.

关 键 词:腐殖化系数  追加复合量  松紧比  胡富比

Effect of Organic Materials on the Soil Organic Matter of the Eroded Inferior Land in South Fujian
Huang Yanhe, Lu Chenglong, Yang Xuezhen, Xu Peng, Shen Linhong, Zhou Taiming, Chen Jingping, Yu Aheng.Effect of Organic Materials on the Soil Organic Matter of the Eroded Inferior Land in South Fujian[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1994(4).
Authors:Huang Yanhe  Lu Chenglong  Yang Xuezhen  Xu Peng  Shen Linhong  Zhou Taiming  Chen Jingping  Yu Aheng
Abstract:Incubation experiment was carried out to study the effect of plant materials on the soil organic matter. The results showed that humification coefficients of the roots and above ground parts of Indigofera ennecaphylla, Mimosa invica, Paspalum wettsteinii, P. notatum flugge and Borreria latisolia were 0.34-0.43 and 0.32-0.38, respectively. Incorporation of plant materials tested could raise soil organic carbon significantly.And 68.1% and 77.5% of the newly formed humus derived from roots and the above ground parts was found in the heavy fraction respectively. Organic materials could increase the contents of loosely and tightly combined humus,the ratios of loosely to tightly combined humus as well as the contents of humic acid and fulvic acid.
Keywords:humification coefficient  additional complexing quantity  the ratio of loosely to tightly combined humus  the ratio of humic to fulvic acid  
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