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ZnCl2催化纤维素液化的初步研究
引用本文:宁静,李向阳,郑志锋,颜熠.ZnCl2催化纤维素液化的初步研究[J].西南林学院学报,2011(6):70-73.
作者姓名:宁静  李向阳  郑志锋  颜熠
作者单位:西南林业大学西南山地森林资源保育与利用省部共建教育部重点实验室材料工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30800867)资助; 教育部新世纪优秀人才计划项目(NECT-09-0906)资助;教育部科学技术研究重点项目(209117)资助; 云南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(09Z0065)资助; 西南林学院大学生创新基金项目(1006)资助
摘    要:以微晶纤维素为研究对象,Lewis酸ZnCl2为催化剂,系统考察反应温度、反应时间、氢气压力、ZnCl2用量等对催化液化效果的影响。结果表明:随着反应温度的升高、反应时间的延长、氢气压力的升高、氯化锌用量的增加,纤维素的转化率均有提高;反应温度为320℃、反应时间30min、氢气压力2MPa,催化剂(氯化锌)10%时,纤维素催化液化效果最佳,其转化率可达92.0%。

关 键 词:纤维素  液化  氯化锌  转化率

Preliminary Study on ZnCl_2 Catalyst upon Cellulose Liquefaction
NING Jing,LI Xiang-yang,ZHENG Zhi-feng,YAN Yi ,Ministry of Education,College of Material Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming Yunnan ,China.Preliminary Study on ZnCl_2 Catalyst upon Cellulose Liquefaction[J].Journal of Southwest Forestry College,2011(6):70-73.
Authors:NING Jing  LI Xiang-yang  ZHENG Zhi-feng  YAN Yi  Ministry of Education  College of Material Engineering  Southwest Forestry University  Kunming Yunnan  China
Institution:NING Jing,LI Xiang-yang,ZHENG Zhi-feng,YAN Yi (Key Lab of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in Southwest Mountainous Region of China(SWFU),Ministry of Education,College of Material Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming Yunnan 650224,China)
Abstract:Taking micro-fiber as object, Lewis acid ZnCl2 as catalyst, the influences of reaction temperature, reaction time, hydrogen pressure and the ZnCl2 dosage on the cellulose liquefaction effect were studied. The results showed that the conversion rate of cellulose rose along with the increasing of reaction temperature, reaction duration time, hydrogen pressure and the amount of ZnCl2 catalyst. Under the conditions with reaction temperature at 320℃, reaction duration time for 30 min, hydrogen pressure of 2 MPa and the catalyst ZnCl2 dosage as 10 wt%, the liquefaction effect was the best, the conversion ratio could reach 92%.
Keywords:cellulose  liquefaction  ZnCl2  conversion ratio  
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