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三个城市森林生态环境系统模型的研究
引用本文:张佩昌,杨超.三个城市森林生态环境系统模型的研究[J].东北林业大学学报,1994,22(3):32-42.
作者姓名:张佩昌  杨超
作者单位:林业部计划司
摘    要:根据广东省韶关市,吉林省长春市和山西省临汾市三个不同程度工业化城市(1986-1991年)的空气污染资料及同时期的森林覆盖率和人口资料,应用系统动力学建立了“城市森林对生态系统综合影响的仿真模型”,通过模拟试验,得到了保证城市居民健康的最佳森林覆盖率为:韶关市47.4%;长春市36.2%,临汾市30.2%,从而为城市森林发展规划提供了决策依据。

关 键 词:城市林  模拟仿真  森林覆盖率

STUDY ON THE MODEL OF ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM IN URBAN FOREST
Zhang Peichang,Yang Chao.STUDY ON THE MODEL OF ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM IN URBAN FOREST[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,1994,22(3):32-42.
Authors:Zhang Peichang  Yang Chao
Institution:Planning Department. Ministry of Forestry
Abstract:A simulating model"The comprehensive effects of urban forest on ecological system"was established on the basis of data.collected from 3 municipalities with different levels of industrialization during the period of 1986-1991. The municipalities were Shaoguan,Guangdong Province,Changchun,Jinn Province and Linfen,Shanxi Province. Optimum forest coverage rates for ensuring health of urban inhabitants were obtained by means of model test.They were 47.4% for Shaoguan,36.2% for Changchun and 30.2% for Linfen. These figures were used as basis for making decision in the planning of urban forest development.
Keywords:Urban Forests  Analog simulation  Forest cover percent  
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