临夏太子山国家级自然保护区昆虫多样性调查

由于临夏太子山国家级自然保护区独特的海拔与其不同气候类型的特征适合多种昆虫生存。因此，于2021年7月对临夏太子山进行昆虫资源调查，从而进行该保护区昆虫的分类、鉴定，以明确太子山昆虫的种类与分布。主要调查方法是样线法：即沿途在区内的小路两侧对昆虫进行采集，采集之后，制作标本并进行鉴定、保存。结果表明：在太子山采集到昆虫有5目13科31种，其中鳞翅目22种，鞘翅目6种，直翅目1种，膜翅目1种，双翅目1种。综合太子山生态发展情况，应加强临夏太子山的植被保护、加强临夏太子山旅游业的管理，使临夏太子山国家级自然保护区生态环境进一步优化，从而丰富临夏太子山昆虫多样性。

Investigation on Insect Diversity in Taizi Mountain National Nature Reserve in LinxiaGUANG Chunmei1 WANG Hongliang1 ZhANG Yuhua1 FAN Yixin1 LI You1,2,3*

Because of its unique altitude and different climate types, Linxia Taizi Mountain National Nature Reserve is suitable for the survival of many insects. Therefore, the insect resources in Taizi Mountain in Linxia were investigated in July 2021, so as to classify and identify classification and identification of insects in and to clarify the species and distribution of insects in Taizi Mountain. The main investigation method is the sample line method : the insects are collected on both sides of the road in the area. After collection, specimens are made and identified and preserved. The results showed that 31 species of insects belonging to 13 families, 5 orders were collected in Mt. Taizi, including 22 species of Lepidoptera, 6 species of Coleoptera, 1 species of Orthoptera, 1 species of Hymenoptera and 1 species of Diptera. Based on the ecological development of Mount Taizi, we should strengthen the vegetation protection and tourism management of Mount Taizi, so as to further optimize the ecological environment of Mount Taizi National Nature Reserve and enrich the insect diversity.