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香樟叶中黄酮类化合物的提取工艺
引用本文:耿敬章.香樟叶中黄酮类化合物的提取工艺[J].西北农业学报,2009,18(1):267-270.
作者姓名:耿敬章
作者单位:陕西理工学院,生物科学与工程学院,陕西汉中,723001
基金项目:陕西理工学院引进人才科研启动项目 
摘    要:为了开发利用香樟叶资源,对超声波辅助提取香樟叶黄酮类化合物的工艺条件进行了研究,以乙醇为溶剂,考察乙醇浓度、料液比、超声时间、超声功率及温度对提取效率的影响,用L9(34)正交试验,确定了从香樟叶中提取黄酮的最佳工艺条件为超声时间40 min,乙醇浓度60%,料液比1∶20,超声温度70℃,超声功率400 W.此条件下提取的黄酮含量为10.437 mg/g.

关 键 词:黄酮类化合物  香樟叶  超声波  提取
收稿时间:2008/6/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/9/20 0:00:00

Extraction of Flavonoids from Cinnamomum camphor Leaves by Ultrasonic
GENG Jingzhang.Extraction of Flavonoids from Cinnamomum camphor Leaves by Ultrasonic[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2009,18(1):267-270.
Authors:GENG Jingzhang
Institution:College of Biological Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong Shaanxi 723001, China
Abstract:In this paper,the extraction technology of flavonoids from Cinnamomum camphor leaves was studied by ultrasonic. The total flavonoid was determined via the spectrophotometry method at 510nm with rutin as the standard. The influences of the ethanol concentration,the ratio of solid and liquid,the ultrasonic time,the ultrasonic power and the ultrasonic temperature on the extraction efficiency were investigated. The L9 (34)orthogonal experiment showed that the optimum extraction condition was:extraction time 40 min,ethanol concentration 60%,the ratio of solid and liquid 1:20,ultrasonic power 400 W. The best extraction content of flavonoid was 10.437 mg/g.
Keywords:Flavo noids  Ultrasonic  Cinnamomum camphor leaves  Extraction
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