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贵州省食用菌资源概况
引用本文:王敏,吴迪,蒋力力,冯占,向准,李鹏,邓春英,李骥鹏.贵州省食用菌资源概况[J].中国食用菌,2021(1):7-23.
作者姓名:王敏  吴迪  蒋力力  冯占  向准  李鹏  邓春英  李骥鹏
作者单位:贵州师范大学贵州省山地环境重点实验室;贵州省生物研究所;贵州科学院;江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司
基金项目:贵州省科学技术厅农业及农村领域项目(黔科合支撑[2019]2451-2号);贵州省科学技术厅科技支撑计划项目(黔科合支撑[2017]2516号);贵州省野生食用菌资源收集与整理(黔科院字[2017]12号);科研机构创新能力建设专项基金(黔科合服企[2019])4007号)。
摘    要:贵州食用菌资源丰富,极具多样性。现在贵州食用菌栽培产量已进入全国第二梯队,食用菌产业是贵州重要的扶贫产业之一。通过文献收集、野外采集及市场调查的方法,对贵州省内可食用真菌资源进行归纳整理,确定了贵州省内2个门、7个纲、20目、71科、183属、481种食用菌及其在贵州省内的分布情况(其中38种为中国特有种),并对文中的每个物种名称按照最新分类系统进行了修订。

关 键 词:贵州野生食用菌  种质资源  名录

Overview on Edible Fungi Resources in Guizhou Province
WANG Min,WU Di,JIANG Li-li,FENG Zhan,XIANG Zhun,LI Peng,DENG Chun-ying,LI Ji-peng.Overview on Edible Fungi Resources in Guizhou Province[J].Edible Fungi of China,2021(1):7-23.
Authors:WANG Min  WU Di  JIANG Li-li  FENG Zhan  XIANG Zhun  LI Peng  DENG Chun-ying  LI Ji-peng
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Mountain and Environment of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001,China;Guizhou Institute of Biology,Guiyang 550000,China;Guizhou Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550001,China;Jiangsu Hualu Biotechnology Co.,Ltd,Suqian 223700,China)
Abstract:The resources of edible fungi in Guizhou are abundant and diverse.Now,the cultivation output of Guizhou edible fungi has entered the second echelon of China,and the edible fungi industry is one of the important poverty alleviation industries in Guizhou.The edible fungal resources in Guizhou province were sumarized through literature review,field survey and market investigation,481 species belonging to 183 genera,71 families,20 orders,7 classes,2 phyla in Guizhou province were determined.Among them,38 species were endemic to China.The names of each species in this paper has been revised according to the latest classification system.
Keywords:wild edible fungi in Guizhou  germplasm resources  directory
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