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玉米连作对其发芽率和苗期生长的影响
引用本文:王磊,王兰英,朱朝华,李娟.玉米连作对其发芽率和苗期生长的影响[J].东北林业大学学报,2009,37(2).
作者姓名:王磊  王兰英  朱朝华  李娟
作者单位:海南大学,儋州,571737
基金项目:海南省自然科学基金,国家科技支撑计划,海南省重点学科建设经费资助项目,海南大学科技基金 
摘    要:采用玉米连作不同年限土壤,并对土壤进行消毒排除土壤生物因子的影响,通过玉米盆栽试验,研究玉米连作对其发芽率及苗期生长的影响情况和对玉米连作障碍的影响因素进行探索.结果表明:玉米连作对其发芽率产生了明显的抑制作用,且随连作年限的增加,抑制作用越明显;玉米连作对其苗期地上及地下部分的生长发育有抑制作用,随连作年限的增加其抑制作用越大;未消毒连作土壤对玉米苗期的生长发育也有抑制作用,且随连作年限的增加抑制作用越明显,说明土传病虫害是影响连作障碍的因素之一;消毒连作土壤对玉米苗期的生长发育有较强的抑制作用,且随连作年限的增加抑制作用越强,表明自毒作用是引起玉米连作障碍的重要因素之一.

关 键 词:玉米  连作障碍  发芽率  苗期生长

Effect of Continuous Cropping on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Corn in Hainan
Wang Lei,Wang Lanying,Zhu Chaohua,Li Juan.Effect of Continuous Cropping on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Corn in Hainan[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2009,37(2).
Authors:Wang Lei  Wang Lanying  Zhu Chaohua  Li Juan
Institution:Wang Lei,Wang Lanying,Zhu Chaohua,Li Juan(School of Environment , Plant Protection,Hainan University,Danzhou 571737,P.R.China)
Abstract:An experiment was conducted to study the effect of continuous cropping on germination percentage and seedling growth of potted corn on the continuous-cropping soil in Hainan region.The soil was sterilized in order to eliminate the influence of soil biological factors.An obvious inhibition effect of continuous cropping on germination percentage of the corn was observed,and the inhibition effect enhanced with the years of continuous cropping of corn prolonging.Continuous cropping of corn had an increasing inh...
Keywords:Corn  Continuous cropping obstacle  Germination percentages  Seedling growth  
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