| 中国气刺微割研究现状 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘实忠,校现周,魏小弟,罗世巧,吴明,谭海燕.中国气刺微割研究现状[J].热带农业科学,2010,30(8):42-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘实忠 校现周 魏小弟 罗世巧 吴明 谭海燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南儋州571737 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家天然橡胶产业技术体系 |
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| 摘 要： | 气刺微割技术是应用在巴西橡胶树采胶生产上的一项新技术．核心是乙烯气体高效刺激技术．刺激强度为每周期施用30mL乙烯，每月3个周期，进行高部位树皮短割线采胶。连续10年的试验结果表明，气刺微割使得割胶效率大大提高，胶乳干胶含量保持正常水平，树皮产胶解剖结构、功能正常。长流胶是气刺微割获得高产的重要保证。气刺微割是一种安全、高效和可持续的橡胶树采胶技术。
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| 关 键 词： | 橡胶树 气刺 微割 乙烯 |
Micro-tapping in China |
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| LIU Shizhong,XIAO Xianzhou,WEI Xiaodi,LUO Shiqiao,WU Ming,TAN Haiyan.Micro-tapping in China[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture,2010,30(8):42-45. |
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| Authors: | LIU Shizhong XIAO Xianzhou WEI Xiaodi LUO Shiqiao WU Ming TAN Haiyan |
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| Institution: | (Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Rubber Biology/Rubber Research Institute,CATJS, Danzhou, Hainan, 571737) |
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| Abstract: | Gas stimulation micro-tapping system was applied to the robber trees(Hevea brasiliensis)on the upper panel with upwards short cut,30 mL ethylene gas 3 times a month,tapped twice each stimulation cycle.Ten years of trial showed that gas stimulation Mc increased tapping efficiency,remained normal in DRC and functional in yielding structure of the bark.The long-term flow was most important to the high yield of Mc system.The gas stimulation Mc is a safe,high efficient and sustainable technique for rubber production. |
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| Keywords: | rubber tree gas stimulation micro-tapping ethylene |
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