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大豆孢囊线虫病鉴定病土毒性稳定性研究
引用本文:马俊奎,任冬莲,任小俊,史宏,王勇,刘学义.大豆孢囊线虫病鉴定病土毒性稳定性研究[J].大豆科学,2006,25(1):91-93.
作者姓名:马俊奎  任冬莲  任小俊  史宏  王勇  刘学义
作者单位:山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所,汾阳,032200
基金项目:国家高新技术“863”计划项目;大豆品质等主效基因的标记定位与辅助育种技术,山西省农科院青年基金:大豆孢囊线虫不同生理小种遗传多样性分析.
摘    要:通过对大豆孢囊线虫病4号生理小种病土进行换土、施药、冷冻、研磨、加热等处理,研究影响大豆孢囊线虫病发生的的因素。经方差分析换土与其它处理有显著差异,施药、对照、冷冻、研磨处理间没有显著差异,但它们与加热处理有显著差异。所以我们认为鉴定用病土最好用刚开始稳定发病的病圃病土,而且使用次数不宜过多,如果是旧病圃,最好采取换土的方法提高孢囊侵染量。

关 键 词:大豆  孢囊线虫  病土毒性  稳定性  鉴定技术
文章编号:1000-9841(2006)01-0091-03
收稿时间:2005-05-08
修稿时间:2005-05-08

A STUDY ON THE STABLE TOXICITY OF DISEASED SOIL IN IDENTIFYING SOYBEAN CYST NEMATODE
Ma Junkui,Ren Donglian,Ren Xiaojun,Shi Hong,Wang Yong,Liu xueyi.A STUDY ON THE STABLE TOXICITY OF DISEASED SOIL IN IDENTIFYING SOYBEAN CYST NEMATODE[J].Soybean Science,2006,25(1):91-93.
Authors:Ma Junkui  Ren Donglian  Ren Xiaojun  Shi Hong  Wang Yong  Liu xueyi
Institution:Industrial Crop Research Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fenyang, 032200
Abstract:We studied stable toxicity and controlling technology of the diseased soil in identifying soybean cyst nematode with five methods, heating the diseased soil, exchanging the diseased soil with the diseased --free soil, frozen the diseased soil, appling nematocide and grinding the diseased soil. There was very significance variance between the method of exchange the diseased soil and the other methods. Soybean cyst nematode was sensitive to the heat treatment. In order to providing the quantity of soybean cyst nematode in the old-diseased soil, the best one was the method of exchanging the diseased soil with the diseased-free soil.
Keywords:Soybean  Cyst nematode  Stable toxicity  Identifing resistant technology
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