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莫桑比克腰果病虫害种类及其防治
引用本文:梁李宏,张中润,黄海杰. 莫桑比克腰果病虫害种类及其防治[J]. 热带作物学报, 2011, 32(8): 1541-1544. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2011.08.032
作者姓名:梁李宏  张中润  黄海杰
作者单位:1. 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 农业部热带作物种质资源利用重点开放实验室 海南儋州571737
2. 莫桑比克腰果研究院楠普拉省代表处
基金项目:科技部对发展中国家科技援助项目“莫桑比克腰果病虫害示范”和“莫桑比克腰果抗病种质筛选及高产栽培技术示范”; 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(No.PZS069)
摘    要:在莫桑比克楠普拉省、伊尼扬巴内省、加扎省和马普托省对腰果病虫害进行了系统的调查,发现为害腰果的病害8种,害虫39种。其中主要病害有白粉病和炭疽病,主要害虫有棉角盲蝽、安氏角盲蝽、椰缘蝽、腰果鹰嘴象甲和红带蓟马。并对莫桑比克主要腰果病虫害提出了相应的防治措施。

关 键 词:莫桑比克  腰果  病虫害  调查  防治

Diseases and Insect Pests of Cashew in Mozambique and Their Control
LIANG Lihong,ZHANG Zhongrun,Americo Uaciquete,HUANG Haijie. Diseases and Insect Pests of Cashew in Mozambique and Their Control[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2011, 32(8): 1541-1544. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2011.08.032
Authors:LIANG Lihong  ZHANG Zhongrun  Americo Uaciquete  HUANG Haijie
Affiliation:LIANG Lihong1,ZHANG Zhongrun1,Americo Uaciquete2,HUANG Haijie1 1 Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Tropical Crops Germplasm Resources Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,Danzhou,Hainan 571737,China 2 Delegation of Nampula,National Cashew Institute of Mozambique,Nampula province,Mozambique
Abstract:The category and damage of diseases and insect pests of cashew in Nampula,Inhambane,Gaza and Maputo provinces in Mozambique were studied,8 species of diseases and 39 species of insect pests were identified.The major diseases were powdery mildew and anthracnose,and the major insect pests were tea mosquito bug(Helopeltis schoutedeni Reuter and Helopeltis anacardii Miller),coconut bug(Pseudotheraptus wayi Brown),cashew weevil(Mecocorynus loripes Chevrolat)and red-banded thrip(Selenothrips rubrocinctus(Giard))....
Keywords:Mozambique  Cashew  Diseases and insect pests  Investigation  Control  
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