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自动变量播种机控制系统设计
引用本文:张国梁,李成华,杨宇. 自动变量播种机控制系统设计[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2008, 39(6)
作者姓名:张国梁  李成华  杨宇
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学工程学院,沈阳,110161
2. 沈阳理工大学机械工程学院,沈阳,110168
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金项目  
摘    要:设计了以AT89S52单片机为核心的自动变量播种控制系统,将播种决策信息代码通过RS232从PC上位机传输到单片机、以反射式光电传感器检测播种机前进速度,以此通过控制输出给步进电机驱动器的脉冲频率来实现自动变量播种.试验结果表明:单片机可将播种决策信息代码、播种机前进速度进行综合处理控制步进电机转速.在前进速度为3.3~5.8km·h-1.决策信息代码为1~5时,控制步进电机转速误差小于4%.

关 键 词:变量播种  单片机  光电传感器  控制系统

Design of Control System of Automatic Rate-variable Seeder
ZHANG Guo-liang,LI Cheng-hua,YANG Yu. Design of Control System of Automatic Rate-variable Seeder[J]. Journal of Shenyang Aricultural University, 2008, 39(6)
Authors:ZHANG Guo-liang  LI Cheng-hua  YANG Yu
Affiliation:ZHANG Guo-liang1,LI Cheng-hua2,YANG Yu1(1.College of Engineering,Shenyang Agricultrual University,Shenyang 110161,China,2.Mechanical Engineeering Department,Shenyang Ligong University,Shenyang 110168,China)
Abstract:A control system of automatic rate-variable seeder with a single chip AT89S52 was designed.Seeding solution signal was transported from PC to microcontroller through RS232.Seeder forward speed was detected by reflective photoelectric sensor.So by controlling pulse frequency exported to step motor drive,the system could realize automatic rate-variable seeding.The ex-periment showed that SCM could synthetically process seeding solution signals and seeder forward speed to control rotating speed of step motor.T...
Keywords:variable seeding  microcontroller  photoelectric sensor  control system  
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