| 北方山区农业生产“点-线-面”生态节水模式 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔兆韵,马金宝,白清俊,张艳妮. 北方山区农业生产“点-线-面”生态节水模式[J]. 山西农业科学, 2007, 35(5): 83-86 |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔兆韵 马金宝 白清俊 张艳妮 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 兰州大学大气科学学院,甘肃,兰州,730000;山东省泰安农业气象试验站,山东,泰安,271200
2. 山东农业大学水利土木工程学院,山东,泰安,271200 |
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| 摘 要： | 依据北方山区节水农业现状,从多个视角探讨了北方山区节水农业存在的问题,以节水、节能、增产为目的,提出了"点-线-面"山区农业生产节水模式,即建设开源集水的"点",发展田间"面"的微型灌溉工程,并以多方式的输水"线"路,进行"点"、"面"连接控制。此模式兼顾山区地形及土地经营模式,利于发展微型灌溉工程,以促进山区生态农业的发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 北方山区 农业生产 “点-线-面” 生态节水模式 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-2481（2007）05-0083-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-04-23 |
Ecological Water Efficiency Model of "Spot-Line-Area" for Hilly Area in Northern China |
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| CUI Zhao-yun,MA Jin-bao,BAI Qing-jun,ZHANG Yan-ni. Ecological Water Efficiency Model of "Spot-Line-Area" for Hilly Area in Northern China[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences, 2007, 35(5): 83-86 |
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| Authors: | CUI Zhao-yun MA Jin-bao BAI Qing-jun ZHANG Yan-ni |
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| Affiliation: | 1. At mospheric sciences,Lanzhou University, College of Lanzhou 730000, China; 2. Agri - weather Experiment station in Taian Shandong, Taian 271200, China; 3. College of Water Conservancy Project, Shandong Agriculture University , Taian 271200, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on present situation of water efficiency farming in hilly regions in northern China,the existing problems have been approached and a new model of"spot-line-area"has been proposed.That is to construct water source"spot",to develop"area"field mini-irrigation project,to plus multiform water delirering"line" system and to connect"spot"and"area".Giving consideration both to hilly land surface relief and;and using model,this model contributes to the development of mini-irrigation system and to the improvement of ecological farming in billy area. |
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| Keywords: | Hilly area in northern China,Farming," spot-line-area" ,Ecological water efficiency model |
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