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应用胴体重鉴定高山姬鼠种群年龄
引用本文:杨再学,金星,郭永旺,刘晋,龙贵兴.应用胴体重鉴定高山姬鼠种群年龄[J].贵州大学学报(农业与生物科学版),2011,30(2):104-109.
作者姓名:杨再学  金星  郭永旺  刘晋  龙贵兴
作者单位:1. 贵州省余庆县植保植检站,贵州余庆,564400
2. 贵州省植保植检站,贵州贵阳,550001
3. 全国农业技术推广服务中心,北京,100026
4. 贵州省大方县植保植检站,贵州大方,551600
基金项目:国家农业行业科研专项经费项目,贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长专项资金项目,遵义市"15851人才工程"第一层次培养人才在研项目基金
摘    要:为完善贵州省农区主要害鼠种群年龄鉴定划分标准体系建设内容,对2008~2010年贵州省大方县捕获的285只高山姬鼠(雌鼠138只,雄鼠147只)胴体重数据进行了统计分析.结果表明:高山姬鼠平均胴体重为(16.29±3.41)g.根据胴体重的频次分配特征,参照繁殖状况,将高山姬鼠划分为5个年龄组,制定了各年龄组的胴体重划...

关 键 词:高山姬鼠  年龄鉴定  胴体重  划分标准  繁殖  年龄组成

Identification of Population Age of Apodemus chevieri Using Body Weight without viscera
YANG Zai-xue,JIN Xing,GUO Yong-wang,LIU Jin,LONG Gui-xing.Identification of Population Age of Apodemus chevieri Using Body Weight without viscera[J].Journal of Mountain Agriculture & Biology,2011,30(2):104-109.
Authors:YANG Zai-xue  JIN Xing  GUO Yong-wang  LIU Jin  LONG Gui-xing
Institution:1.Yuqing Plant Protection Station,Yuqing Guizhou 564400,China;2.Guizhou Plant Protection Station,Guiyang Guizhou 550001,China;3.National Agro-tech Extensions and Serrice Center,Beijing 100026,China;4.Dafang Plant Protection Station,Dafang 551600,Guizhou Province,China)
Abstract:To improve standard system of population age identification and classification of the main rural rodents in Guizhou Province,we analyzed the body weight without viscera of 285 samples of Apodemus chevieri(138 female,147 male),which were captured from Dafang County of Guizhou Provience from 2008 to 2010.The average body weight without viscera was(16.29±3.41) g.According to the frequency distribution of weight and reproductive status,the Apodemus chevrieri were divided into 5 age groups.The weight division standard was grouped as juvenile(≤12.0 g),sub-adult(12.1-16.0 g),adult Ⅰ(16.1-20.0 g),adult Ⅱ(20.1-24.0 g),and old age(〉24.0 g).Between groups,there were significant differences in body weight without viscera.With the growth of population age,the indicator increased continuously.Population reproductive capacity of Apodemus chevieri increased gradually with the growth of population age.Adult group I,group II and the old group were the main reproductive contributors.The average pregnancy rate,average descent rate of testicle and average reproduction index were 41.27%,97.78% and 0.765 6,respectively.There was significant seasonal variation in the population age structure.
Keywords:Apodemus chevieri  age identification  body weight without viscera  group standard  reproduction  age structure
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