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奶牛子宫内膜炎病原菌分离鉴定及药敏试验
引用本文:李有文,刘孝杰,陶大勇. 奶牛子宫内膜炎病原菌分离鉴定及药敏试验[J]. 畜牧与兽医, 2011, 43(1)
作者姓名:李有文  刘孝杰  陶大勇
作者单位:1. 塔里木大学动物科学学院,新疆,阿拉尔,843300;新疆生产建设兵团塔里木畜牧科技重点实验室,新疆,阿拉尔,843300
2. 塔里木大学动物科学学院,新疆,阿拉尔,843300
摘    要:按照临床型奶牛子宫内膜炎的诊断标准,选取阿克苏地区某奶牛场子宫内膜炎病牛20头,采取子宫分泌物,对其病原菌进行菌落计数、细菌分离纯化,并使用全自动微生物鉴定仪(VITEK32)及药敏分析仪进行生化鉴定及药敏试验。结果分离鉴定到大肠埃希菌、柠檬酸杆菌、科氏葡萄球菌、溶血葡萄球菌、干燥棒状杆菌、亚利桑那沙门菌、鲁氏不动杆菌。药敏试验的结果表明:庆大霉素和妥布霉素对本次分离病原菌普遍有较好的抑制作用,可作为该场治疗奶牛子宫内膜炎的较理想的药物。

关 键 词:奶牛子宫内膜炎  病原菌  鉴定  药敏试验

Isolation,identification and drug sensitivity test of pathogenic bacteria causing cow endometritis
LI You-wen,LIU Xiao-jie,TAO Da-yong. Isolation,identification and drug sensitivity test of pathogenic bacteria causing cow endometritis[J]. Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2011, 43(1)
Authors:LI You-wen  LIU Xiao-jie  TAO Da-yong
Affiliation:LI You-wen1,2,LIU Xiao-jie1,TAO Da-yong1,2*(1.College of Animal Science,Tarmi University,Alar 843300,China,2.Key Laboratory of Tarim Animal Husbandry Science &Technology,Xinjiang Production & Construction Group,China)
Abstract:On the basis of the diagnostic criteria of clinical endometritis,20 cows suffered from endometritis in AKesu were selected and the pathogens were isolated from the uterine secretions.The pathogenic bacteria were identified by the automated microbial identification system(VITEK32).The results indicated that the species of isolated bacteria were as followings: Staphylococcus cohnii,Escherichia coli,Corynebacterium xerosis,Salmonella arizonae and Acinetobacter lwoffii.The drug susceptibility test results showe...
Keywords:cow endometritis  pathogenic bacteria  identification  drug susceptibility test  
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