云南牧草种质资源研究现状及前景

云南省复杂的自然地理和气候条件决定了云南省牧草种质资源的丰富性。为此，介绍了云南省自然条件概况并对云南省牧草种质资源种类的丰富度、分布及研究现状进行了总结，列出了云南草地主要牧草资源植物以及11类草地的草群组成。针对云南省种质资源存在的问题，从保护和利用的目标出发，提出了广泛收集牧草种质资源，对收集到的牧草种质资源进行有效保护和深入研究，积极创新和永续利用的建议和对策，并对牧草种质资源研究的预期目标和前景进行了展望。

Current status and prospect of forage germplasm resources in Yunnan province

Yunnan province has abundance of forage germplasm resources because of its complicated natural geography and climate.The natural geography and the abundance ratio,distributing and research status of forage germplasm resources in Yunnan province were introduced in this paper.According to the problems in germplasm resources,suggestions such as extensive collection,effective conservation,intensive research,active innovation and sustainable utilization were put forward.The future research strategies for forage germplasm resources were proposed.