| 石膏法测定海水流速 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋增杰,方建光,门强,王巍.石膏法测定海水流速[J].海洋水产研究,2004,25(1):58-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋增杰 方建光 门强 王巍 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海水产大学渔业学院,200090
2. 农业部海洋渔业资源可持续利用重点开放实验室,中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G1 9990 1 2 0 1 2 )，国家自然科学基金项目( 30 2 71 0 2 1 )共同资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了测量浅海扇贝养成笼内、外环境因子的变化差异，利用石膏法测定了桑沟湾扇贝养殖海区、养成笼内的海水流速变化，并与挪威产SD6000型自动记录海流计进行了比较。同时，时影响石膏块溶解的因子进行了探讨，得出了石膏块的溶失与水体积、温度、盐度、时间、水流之间的相关曲线。结果表明，石膏块的溶失与水流流速之间具有很好的相关性(R^2=0．982)，经校正后石膏法测得的笼外平均海流流速与海流计测得的流速之间没有显著性差异(P=0．411)。
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| 关 键 词： | 石膏 溶失 流速 扇贝养成笼 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7075(2004)01-0058-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年11月25 |
Measurement of seawater velocity with gypsum blocks |
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| JIANG Zeng-jie,FANG Jian-guang,MEN Qiang,WANG Wei.Measurement of seawater velocity with gypsum blocks[J].Marine Fisheries Research,2004,25(1):58-63. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Zeng-jie FANG Jian-guang MEN Qiang WANG Wei |
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| Institution: | JIANG Zeng-jie 2 FANG Jian-guang 1* MEN Qiang 1 WANG Wei 1 |
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| Abstract: | In order to compare the difference of the environmental fact ors inside and outside of the scallop culture lantern net, seawater velocity was measured with gypsum blocks in scallop culture areas in Sanggou Bay and the res ults were compared with data collected by auto-logged current meter model SD600 0 made in Norway. Simultaneously, the factors affecting dissolution of gypsum bl ocks were studied and the standard curves relative to weight loss of gypsum blo cks and volume, temperature, salinity, time, water-running speed were generated . Results showed that there were a highly significant linear relationship betwee n weight loss of gypsum blocks and water velocity (R 2 =0 982). After p roperly calibrated, there were no significant difference between mean water velo city measured by gypsum blocks and that by current meter instrument in situ (P=0 411). |
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| Keywords: | Gypsum blocksWeight lossWater velocity Scallop culture lantern net |
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