闽北主要气象条件对草莓产量与品质的影响

通过分析闽北光、温、水等气象条件对草莓采收期、产量和单果重的影响,结果表明,草莓定植移栽后一段时间的温度条件是决定其上市期迟早的关键;温度和光温比是影响草莓产量的主导因子,月降水量、湿温比对产量影响相对次要;同时,温度低、降水少、湿温配合好,草莓月平均单果重较重。

Effects of meteorological conditions on yield and quality of strawberry in north Fujian

Effects of meterological conditions such as illuminance,temperature and water on the harvest period,yield and single fruit weight of strawberry in north Fujian were analyzed.The results showed that the temperature after transplanting was crucial for the date of strawberry being put into sale.Temperature and the ratio of light to temperature were dominant factors to affect the yield of strawberry,followed by the precipitation per month and ratio of humidity to temperature.Meanwhile at low temperature and precipitation plus well-coordination between humidity and temperature,the average single fruit weight of strawberry per month was more.