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沙棘籽油的提取及其在卷烟中的应用
引用本文:闫克玉,杜紫娟,王勇.沙棘籽油的提取及其在卷烟中的应用[J].河南农业科学,2010(5).
作者姓名:闫克玉  杜紫娟  王勇
作者单位:1. 郑州轻工业学院,食品与生物工程学院,河南,郑州,450002
2. 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司,昭通卷烟厂,云南,昭通,657000
基金项目:河南省烟草专卖局科技攻关项目 
摘    要:采用溶剂法,利用索氏抽提器提取沙棘籽油,用GC-MS对沙棘籽油脂肪酸成分进行分离鉴定,共鉴定出15种脂肪酸成分,其中不饱和脂肪酸占总量的67.78%,主要是亚麻酸,占不饱和脂肪酸的93.21%;饱和脂肪酸主要是棕榈酸,占饱和脂肪酸的70.79%。单料烟加香试验结果表明,沙棘籽油能与烟香协调,提高香气质,增加香气量,同时,还有减轻刺激性,去除杂气和改善余味的作用,更适合加到清香型单料烟中,且添加量以烟丝质量的1‰~1.5‰较为合适。

关 键 词:沙棘籽油  溶剂提取法  单料烟  加香

Extracting of Sea Buckthorn Oil from Hippophae rhamnoides Seed and Its Applications in Tobacco
YAN Ke-yu,DU Zi-juan,WANG Yong.Extracting of Sea Buckthorn Oil from Hippophae rhamnoides Seed and Its Applications in Tobacco[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2010(5).
Authors:YAN Ke-yu  DU Zi-juan  WANG Yong
Abstract:Sea Buckthorn oil was exacted from Hippophae rhamnoides seeds by solvent method,then it was analyzed with GC-MS method.The results showed that 15 fatty acid in the Sea Buckthorn oil were identified.The main fatty acid were unsaturated,9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid(93.21%) among them.The major saturated fatty acid was Hexadecanoic acid,its content was 70.79%.The Sea Buckthorn oil was applied in cigarette as tobacco flavorant.The result indicated that it could harmonized with tobacco flavor,increasing aroma quality as well as quantity.At the same time,it could reducing offensive odor and improving aftertaste.Biocides it was better added in faint scent tobacco with the suitable additive ratio of 1‰ to 1.5‰.
Keywords:Sea Buckthorn oil  Solvent method  Mono tobacco  Cigarette flavorings
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