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Identification of RAPD markers linked to fusarium crown and root rot resistance (Frl) in tomato
Authors:Gennaro Fazio  Mikel R. Stevens  John W. Scott
Affiliation:(1) Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Brigham Young University, 273 WIDB, Provo, UT, 84602, U.S.A.;(2) Gulf Coast Research & Education Center, IFAS, University of Florida, 60th St. East, Bradenton, FL, 34203, [U.S.A.
Abstract:In tomato ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) a single dominant gene ( Frl) on chromosome 9 confers resistance to fusarium crown and root rot (crown rot) incited by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-lycopersici. To identify randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers linked to Frl, crown rot susceptible and resistant tomato lines were screened for polymorphisms using 1000 random 10-mer primers and three reliable RAPD markers were found linked to Frl (UBC #'s 116, 194, and 655). A codominant polymorphic PCR marker of TG101, a restriction fragment length polymorphic (RFLP) marker linked to Frl, was developed to facilitate the linkage studies. Using TG101 and the four RAPD markers, on a Frl segregating backcross population of 950 plants indicated that all belong to the same linkage group. The polymorphic allele order was found to be TG101 – 655 – 116 – 194 – Frl. UBC 194 was found to be 5.1 cM from Frl in this population. Furthermore, it was the only marker found in the resistant genotypes ‘Mocis’ and Fla 7226, whereas resistant genotypes ‘Momor’, Ohio 89-1, and Fla 7464 all had UBC 194 and UBC #'s 116, 194, and 655. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:crown rot  fusarium crown and root rot  genetic linkage  Lycopersicon peruvianum  molecular markers  RAPD
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