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武汉地区棚栽早熟西瓜节肢动物群落结构分析
引用本文:李洁,王粱全,孙玉宏,杨芝,杨长举,华红霞.武汉地区棚栽早熟西瓜节肢动物群落结构分析[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(2):202-207.
作者姓名:李洁  王粱全  孙玉宏  杨芝  杨长举  华红霞
作者单位:1. 华中农业大学植物科技学院,武汉,430070
2. 武汉市农业科学研究所,武汉,430070
基金项目:武汉市科技计划项目"早熟西瓜无公害控制体系的建立" 
摘    要:通过对武汉地区棚栽早熟西瓜节肢动物群落的研究,旨在阐明其群落结构的组成及特点,为棚栽早熟西瓜害虫的无害化防治提供科学依据。通过2009年对武汉地区棚栽早熟西瓜田节肢动物群落的实地调查和分析,共获得节肢动物102种,分属于3纲,12目,55科,其中植食类36种(国内新纪录1种),捕食类37种,寄生类10种和其他类19种,种类数分别占总群落的35.29%、36.27%、9.80%、18.63%;优势度指数分别为:0.436812、0.272140、0.040924和0.250124。早熟棚栽西瓜田节肢动物群落可划分为4个营养层,6个功能团和22个类群,瓜蚜Aphis gossypii Glover和瓜亮蓟马Thrips flavus Schrank是有害节肢动物中的优势种,为防治的重点对象。

关 键 词:粮食安全    粮食安全    最小人均耕地面积    耕地压力指数    吴起县
收稿时间:2009-08-20
修稿时间:2009-09-14

The Analysis of Arthropods Communities on Early Mature Watermelon in the Greenhouse
Li Jie,Wang Liangquan,Sun Yuhong,Yang Zhi,Yang Changju,Hua Hongxia.The Analysis of Arthropods Communities on Early Mature Watermelon in the Greenhouse[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(2):202-207.
Authors:Li Jie  Wang Liangquan  Sun Yuhong  Yang Zhi  Yang Changju  Hua Hongxia
Institution:Li Jie1,Wang Liangquan1,Sun Yuhong2,Yang Zhi2,Yang Changju1,Hua Hongxia1(1College of Plant Science , Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,2Wuhan Institute of Agricultural Science,3Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430073)
Abstract:The study of arthropods community on early mature watermelon in the greenhouse aimed to illustrate the composition and characteristic of their community structure and provided scientific basis for harmless prevention and control of pests in the fields of early mature watermelon.The investigation and analysis of arthropods on early mature watermelon in the greenhouse were carried out in 2009 in Wuhan.The results showed that the arthropod communities on early mature watermelon in the greenhouse consisted of 3...
Keywords:early mature watermelon  greenhouse  arthropods  dominant species  
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