| 抗逆、早熟、优质鲜食杏新品种选育 |
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| 引用本文： | 张立树,刘进余,李志欣,翟玉柱,肖家良.抗逆、早熟、优质鲜食杏新品种选育[J].河北林果研究,2005,20(2):159-162. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张立树 刘进余 李志欣 翟玉柱 肖家良 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河北省沧州市农林科学院,河北,沧州,061001
2. 河北省沧州市林业局,河北,沧州,061001 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省林业局项目"抗逆早熟丰产优质鲜食杏新品种选育(课题编号:0318253)"。 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对鲜食杏生产中存在的成熟期、品质、抗逆性和丰产性等方面的问题,以极早熟、果大质优、丰产、抗逆性强、耐贮藏为育种目标,采用自然杂交实生选育法,经过18a的选育,选育出抗逆早熟优质丰产的鲜食杏新品种：沧早甜杏1号和沧早甜杏2号(暂定名),两品种成熟期早,沧早甜杏1号5月25号前后成熟,沧早甜杏2号5月23号成熟,果个大,外形美观,花期抗低温,品质优良,综合性状明显优于其他品种,具有广阔的市场前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 抗逆 早熟 优质 鲜食杏 性状 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-4961(2005)02-0159-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年12月17 |
Study on selection and breeding of new apricot varieties with characteristics of stress resistance, early maturity and high quality |
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| ZHANG Li-shu,LIU Jin-yu,LI Zhi-xin,ZHAI Yu-zhu,XIAO Jia-liang.Study on selection and breeding of new apricot varieties with characteristics of stress resistance, early maturity and high quality[J].Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research,2005,20(2):159-162. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Li-shu LIU Jin-yu LI Zhi-xin ZHAI Yu-zhu XIAO Jia-liang |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Li-shu~1,LIU Jin-yu~1,LI Zhi-xin~1,ZHAI Yu-zhu~1,XIAO Jia-liang~2 |
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| Abstract: | In order to solve the problems of late ripening, poor stress resistance, poor quality and low yield in fresh apricot production, the methods of natural cross-breed and seed-seedling were used to select and breed new apricot varieties in the past 18 years. Cangzaotian No.1 and Cangzaotian No.2 (temporary names) are the two newly selected varieties. They have the characteristics of early ripening, attractive in appearance, big in shape, high quality, high resistance to hypothermia when flowering. And their comprehensive characteristics are considerably better than that of the common varieties. |
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| Keywords: | resistance stress early maturity high quality fresh apricot characteristies |
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