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龙须草成熟胚囊结构和类型的观察
引用本文:杨小菊,张友德,李和平.龙须草成熟胚囊结构和类型的观察[J].华中农业大学学报,1999,18(3):299-301,T001,3.
作者姓名:杨小菊  张友德  李和平
作者单位:华中农业大学基础课部,武汉,430070
摘    要:采用常规石蜡切片法,观察了龙须草成熟胚囊的结构和类型。结果表明,龙须草的成熟胚囊通常;是由靠近珠孔的1个4核胚囊分化而来;发育类型为体细胞无孢子生殖的大黍型;成熟胚囊由1个卵细胞,2个助细胞和含1个极核的中央细胞组成。

关 键 词:龙须草  胚囊  无孢子生殖

STUDIES ON THE STRUCTURE AND TYPE OF MATURE EMBRYO SAC IN Eulaliopsis binata
Yang Xiaoju,Zhang Youde,Li Heping.STUDIES ON THE STRUCTURE AND TYPE OF MATURE EMBRYO SAC IN Eulaliopsis binata[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University,1999,18(3):299-301,T001,3.
Authors:Yang Xiaoju  Zhang Youde  Li Heping
Abstract:The formation and type of mature embryo sac in Eulaliopsis binata were studied by using the method of routine paraffin sectioning. The result showed: the four nucleate cmoryo sac at the micropylar end usually differentiated into a mature embryo sac with two synergids, one egg, one polar nucleus, and no antipodals. Moreover, there were occasional embryo sac with one synergid, one egg, and two polar nuclei. The normal type leight nuclei and seven cells has not been found. The type of development of the aposporous embryo sac resembles the panicum type. And many abnormal deuelopment phenomena of ovule were also discussed.
Keywords:Eulaliopis binata    embryo sac  apospory
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