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宁夏干旱风沙草原区紫花苜蓿地下滴灌水肥耦合试验研究
引用本文:周乾,徐利岗,杜建民,刘燕茹. 宁夏干旱风沙草原区紫花苜蓿地下滴灌水肥耦合试验研究[J]. 节水灌溉, 2019, 0(7): 21-25,31
作者姓名:周乾  徐利岗  杜建民  刘燕茹
作者单位:宁夏水利科学研究院;宁夏农林科学院;宁夏回族自治区农业综合开发办公室
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0400305,2016YFC0400302,2016YFC0400307);宁夏重点研发计划项目(2017BY082);宁夏人才项目(KJT2016005)
摘    要:针对宁夏干旱风沙草原区紫花苜蓿地下滴灌灌溉制度、水肥协同效应不明确的问题。通过田间试验,对不同水肥组合下地下滴灌紫花苜蓿株高、土壤水分、产量及水分生产效率等指标进行综合分析,结果表明,处理D11条件下地下滴灌紫花苜蓿生长状况较好。研究提出了宁夏干旱风沙草原区苜蓿地下滴灌水肥耦合灌溉制度为:灌溉定额为3150m3/hm^2,灌水次数为12次,施肥量N为90kg/hm^2、P2O5为126kg/hm^2、K2O为108kg/hm^2。

关 键 词:干旱风沙草原区  紫花苜蓿  地下滴灌  灌溉制度  水肥耦合

Coupling Effects of Water and Fertilizer with Subsurface Drip Irrigation on Alfalfa in Drought Sand Savanes of Ningxia
ZHOU Qian,XU Li gang,DU Jian min,LIU Yan ru. Coupling Effects of Water and Fertilizer with Subsurface Drip Irrigation on Alfalfa in Drought Sand Savanes of Ningxia[J]. Water Saving Irrigation, 2019, 0(7): 21-25,31
Authors:ZHOU Qian  XU Li gang  DU Jian min  LIU Yan ru
Affiliation:(Ningxia Institute of Water Resources Research, Yinchuan 750021, China;Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, China;Agricultural Comprehensive Development Office of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750002, China)
Abstract:ZHOU Qian;XU Li gang;DU Jian min;LIU Yan ru(Ningxia Institute of Water Resources Research, Yinchuan 750021, China;Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan 750002, China;Agricultural Comprehensive Development Office of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750002, China)
Keywords:Drought Sand Savanes  alfalfa  subsurface drip irrigation  irrigation schedule  coupling effects of water and fertilizer
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