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土壤中有机农药的自然降解行为
引用本文:卢桂宁,陶雪琴,杨琛,易筱筠,党志.土壤中有机农药的自然降解行为[J].土壤,2006,38(2):130-135.
作者姓名:卢桂宁  陶雪琴  杨琛  易筱筠  党志
作者单位:华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广州,510640
基金项目:广东省科技厅科研项目;广东省科技厅科技计划;国家重点实验室基金
摘    要:有机农药是一类典型的环境污染物,自然降解是其在土壤中消除的主要过程。本文阐述了土壤中有机农药生物降解、光解、水解和化学氧化等自然降解机制,综述了土壤中有机农药自然降解的研究方法及研究现状,指出了目前自然降解研究中存在的一些问题并展望了今后的研究方向。

关 键 词:有机农药  自然降解  土壤污染

Behavior of Organic Pesticides in Natural Degradation in Soils
LU Gui-ning,TAO Xue-qin,YANG Chen,YI Xiao-yun and DANG Zhi.Behavior of Organic Pesticides in Natural Degradation in Soils[J].Soils,2006,38(2):130-135.
Authors:LU Gui-ning  TAO Xue-qin  YANG Chen  YI Xiao-yun and DANG Zhi
Institution:College of Environmental Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
Abstract:Organic pesticides are typical pollutants in the environment. Natural degradation is the main way of removing organic pesticides in soils. Mechanisms of natural degradation, including biodegradation, photolysis, hydrolysis, and chemical oxidation were expatiated, and methods and progresses of the research on natural degradation of organic pesticides in soils were summarized. Problems of the current study on natural degradation were pointed out. And orientation of the study was predicted in the end of this paper.
Keywords:Organic pesticide  Natural degradation  Soil pollution
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