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猪场清粪工艺模式的综合比较分析
引用本文:黄峰,史金才,冯文谦,邱锦麟,练植婵,杨奇亮,廖新俤.猪场清粪工艺模式的综合比较分析[J].农业环境科学学报,2021,40(11):2330-2334.
作者姓名:黄峰  史金才  冯文谦  邱锦麟  练植婵  杨奇亮  廖新俤
作者单位:华南农业大学动物科学学院, 广州 510642;华南农业大学国家生猪种业工程技术研究中心, 广州 510642;温氏食品集团股份有限公司, 广东 云浮 527400;华南农业大学动物科学学院, 广州 510642;温氏食品集团股份有限公司, 广东 云浮 527400
摘    要:猪场清粪工艺不仅关系到用水、劳动和舍内环境,更关系到后续粪污的产生、处理和利用。本文通过文献综述和生产调研的方式对不同猪场清粪方式进行分析总结,包括常见的干清粪(人工、平刮、V刮)、水冲粪和水泡粪等,从技术特点、粪污处理效果、应用场景和对新型污染物的影响等方面对不同清粪工艺进行综合比较,并对清粪工艺的研究与应用进行了展望。

关 键 词:猪场  清粪工艺  干清粪  机械清粪  水泡粪
收稿时间:2021/9/26 0:00:00

Comparative analysis of manure cleaning techniques in pig farms
HUANG Feng,SHI Jincai,FENG Wenqian,QIU Jinlin,LIAN Zhichan,YANG Qiliang,LIAO Xindi.Comparative analysis of manure cleaning techniques in pig farms[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2021,40(11):2330-2334.
Authors:HUANG Feng  SHI Jincai  FENG Wenqian  QIU Jinlin  LIAN Zhichan  YANG Qiliang  LIAO Xindi
Institution:College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;Wens Foodstuff Group Company Limited, Yunfu 527400, China;College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;Wens Foodstuff Group Company Limited, Yunfu 527400, China
Abstract:The manure cleaning technique in pig farms not only affects water consumption, labor costs, and the environment in the pig house, but also affects the generation, treatment, and utilization of manure. This study summarizes different pig farm manure cleaning techniques through literature review and investigation, including common dry collection technology, water flushing, and water submerging. Among them, dry collection technology is divided into the manual and mechanical cleaning techniques(V-shaped and flat-shaped). A comprehensive comparison of different manure cleaning techniques was conducted based on technical characteristics, manure treatment effects, and effect on new pollutants, and prospects and suggestions for the research and application of manure cleaning techniques are suggested.
Keywords:pig farm  manure cleaning  manure cleaning by dry collection  mechanical cleaning technique  manure cleaning by water submerging
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