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不同肥料配比对荞麦生长发育及产量影响的对比研究
引用本文:张卫中,姚满生,阎建宾. 不同肥料配比对荞麦生长发育及产量影响的对比研究[J]. 杂粮作物, 2008, 28(1): 52-54
作者姓名:张卫中  姚满生  阎建宾
作者单位:1. 山西农业大学,山西,太谷,030801
2. 山西省农业科学院,高粱研究所,山西,榆次,030806
基金项目:山西省教育厅项目SV有机无机肥研究课题组
摘    要:以晋荞1号为试验材料,研究了不同肥料配比对荞麦生长发育及产量影响。结果表明:专用肥处理的产量最高达2118.5kg/hm^2,与对照比增产率为41%,且形态指标有了明显的改变,株高、主茎节数增加,一级分枝数(主茎)增加,节间长度增加,这些都是前期良好营荞生长的表现。株粒数、株粒重、千粒重的增加,这些都为后期的稳产高产奠定了坚实的基础。

关 键 词:荞麦  肥料配比  生长发育  产量
文章编号:1003-4803(2008)01-0052-03
收稿时间:2007-11-05
修稿时间:2007-11-05

The Contrast Study of the Effects on Different Fertilizer Allocated Proportion to the Growth Development and the Yield of Buckwheat
ZHANG Wei-zhong,YAO Man-sheng,YAN Jian-bin. The Contrast Study of the Effects on Different Fertilizer Allocated Proportion to the Growth Development and the Yield of Buckwheat[J]. Rain Fed Crops, 2008, 28(1): 52-54
Authors:ZHANG Wei-zhong  YAO Man-sheng  YAN Jian-bin
Affiliation:ZHANG Wei-zhong, YAO Man-sheng, YAN Jian-bin ( 1. Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi 030801 ; 2. Sorghum Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuci Shanxi 030806, China)
Abstract:Selecting Jinqiao 1 as the experiment material,studied the effects on the different fertilizer allocated proportion to the buckwheat growth development and the Yield influence.The results show that: the yield of the special fertilizer treatments is the highest and has reached 2 118.5 kg/ha,compared with CK,the ratio of commodity buckwheat of the general fertilizer treatment increases 41%,and the shape index has obvious changes,plant height,the main stalk pitch number increases,the level branching number(main stalk) increases,panel length increase,all these are the performances of the earlier period good vegetative growth.The kernel number,grain heavy,weight of a thousand seeds increase,All these lay a solid foundation for the high and stable yield of later period.
Keywords:buckwheat  fertilizer rate  growth and development  yield
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