辽宁省果树保护地栽培的现状与建议

辽宁省果树保护地生产,由于在气候、资源、技术等方面具有一定的优势,栽培面积迅速增加,产量和效益显著提高.但还存在设施结构不规范,树种、品种结构不合理,栽培技术不到位,果实质量差,产销脱节,商品化程度低等诸多问题,许多技术难题需要进一步研究和解决.果树保护地生产因制约因素多,应因地制宜,适当发展.不断引进、选择适合保护地栽培的专用品种,实现品种多样化,生产标准化,经营规模化,管理现代化,产品优质化、高档化,以便参与国际市场竞争.

Present Status and Proposal to Protected Fruit Culture in Liaoning Province

The production area has increased rapidly,the production and the profit have been remarkably improved,since the production of protected fruit in Liaoning Province has the advantage of its climate,resource and technology,but there are still some problems existing,such as non-conformed facilities structure,non-reasonable structure of kinds of fruit tree and varieties,conducting the cultivating technology badly,poor fruit quality,unbalanced marketing,and lower commodity level of the fruit etc.Many technologies need more research and resolve.For its more restricted factors,the production of protected fruit should suit to local conditions,develop properly,introduce and select the special varieties for protected fruit cultivating,and bring about varieties diversifying,production standardizing,running in a large scale,management modernizing,and product high and superior quality,so that it can participate in competing in the international market.