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不同微集水方式在不同降水年型对玉米产量的影响
引用本文:冯良山,孙占祥,肖继兵,杨宁,白伟.不同微集水方式在不同降水年型对玉米产量的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2011,42(1):50-55.
作者姓名:冯良山  孙占祥  肖继兵  杨宁  白伟
作者单位:沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院;辽宁省农业科学院;辽宁省旱作节水工程技术研究中心;辽宁省水土保持研究所;
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(NC2010FA0015,2006BAD29B06); 国家公益性行业科研专项经费项目(200803028); “十一五”辽宁省科技攻关项目(2007212001,2008212002)
摘    要:针对辽西半干旱地区玉米产量低而不稳的问题,以传统种植模式为对照,研究了垄覆膜沟种植(T1)、垄覆膜沟覆膜种植(T2)和垄覆膜沟覆秸秆种植(T3)3种一元或二元覆盖微集水模式在不同降水年型对玉米产量的影响.试验条件下,T2和T1均能缩短玉米出苗时间,提高玉米出苗率,T3能够延长玉米出苗时间,平水或干旱年型能够提高玉米出苗...

关 键 词:微集水  玉米产量  降水年型  水分利用效率

Effect of different soil micro-catchment pattern on maize yields in different precipitation years
FENG Liangshan,SUN Zhanxiang,XIAO Jibing,YANG Ning,BAI Wei.Effect of different soil micro-catchment pattern on maize yields in different precipitation years[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2011,42(1):50-55.
Authors:FENG Liangshan  SUN Zhanxiang  XIAO Jibing  YANG Ning  BAI Wei
Institution:FENG Liangshan1,2,3,SUN Zhanxiang1,XIAO Jibing4,YANG Ning1,BAI Wei2,3(1.College of Land and Environment,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110161,China,2.Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,3.Engineering Research Center for Dry and Water-efficient Farming of Liaoning Province,4.Institute of Water and Soil Conservation in Liaoning,Chaoyang Liaoning 122000,China)
Abstract:This study focuses on the outstanding issues of the low and unsteadiness maize yield in semi-arid area of western Liaoning Province.Traditional cropping patterns as contrast,studied on the effect of unary or binary coverage of three micro-catchment patterns,which were ridge film mulching and furrow seeding(T1),groove ridgemulch film(T2),ridge ditch straw mulching cultivation(T3).T2 and T1 could reduce maize emergence time and increase maize emergence,T3 extend the maize emergence time,increasing maize emerg...
Keywords:micro-catchment  maize yield  different precipitation years  water use efficiency  
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