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一种估测不同树龄扁桃树产量的方法
引用本文:徐叶挺,杨波,李金明,杨磊,张雯,龚鹏,卢春生,张平.一种估测不同树龄扁桃树产量的方法[J].新疆农业科学,2012,49(9):1712-1716.
作者姓名:徐叶挺  杨波  李金明  杨磊  张雯  龚鹏  卢春生  张平
作者单位:新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所,乌鲁木齐,830091;新疆莎车县林业局,新疆莎车,844000;新疆农业科学院贮藏加工研究所,乌鲁木齐,830091
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区科技计划项目“扁桃营养诊断体系建立及高产优质精准施肥技术研究”(201111121);公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目“南疆地区粮食、棉花和果村间作技术模式研究”(201003043);新疆维吾尔自治区科技重大专项“果园土壤肥力提升与果树产量、品质调控研究”(201130102-2)
摘    要:目的]估测不同树龄扁桃树的产量.方法]应用框产法,利用不同树龄树体体积与单位体积内果实数和极矫正系数相乘.结果]5年生扁桃树高产产量平均0.92 kg,中产产量平均0.4kg,低产产量平均0.09kg.7年生扁桃树高产产量平均1.6 kg,中产产量平均0.69 kg,低产产量平均0.16 kg.11年生扁桃树高产产量平均7.16 kg,中产产量平均3.11 kg,低产产量平均0.71 kg.结论]框产估测法应用于扁桃估测产量,简便、快捷,可用于实际生产进行扁桃测产.

关 键 词:扁桃  估测方法  产量  树龄
收稿时间:2012-09-25

An Estimating Method of the Almond Yield of Different Ages
XU Ye - ting,YANG Bo,LI Jing - ming,YANG Lei,ZHANG Wen,GONG Peng,LU Chu - sheng,ZHANG Ping.An Estimating Method of the Almond Yield of Different Ages[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2012,49(9):1712-1716.
Authors:XU Ye - ting  YANG Bo  LI Jing - ming  YANG Lei  ZHANG Wen  GONG Peng  LU Chu - sheng  ZHANG Ping
Institution:1.Research Institute of Horticultural Crops,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091, China;2.Shache County Forestry Bureau,Shache Xinjiang 844000,China;3.Research Institute of Agricultural Products Storage and Processing,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091, China )
Abstract:Objective]The purpose of this study was to estimate the yield of almond of different ages by applying the box capacity estimation method.Method]Different ages of tree volume and the number of nuts of per unit volume and the correction factor multiplication were used.Result]High yield production of almond tree of 5 years old was average 0.92 kg,middle - yield was average 0.4 kg,and low - yield was average 0.09 kg;high yield production of almond tree of 7 years old was average 1.6 kg,middle -yield was average 0.69 kg,and low - yield was average 0.16 kg;high yield production of almond tree of 11 years old was average 7.16 kg,middle - yield was average 3.11 kg,and low - yield was average 0.71 kg. Conclusion]The box capacity estimation method which was used to estimate yield of almond is simple,fast and feasible.
Keywords:almond  estimating method  yield  tree age
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